Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34946037›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2021

High-Fructose Diet Alters Intestinal Microbial Profile and Correlates with Early Tumorigenesis in a Mouse Model of Barrett's Esophagus.

Andrea Proaño-Vasco, Theresa Baumeister, Amira Metwaly, Sandra Reitmeier, Karin Kleigrewe, Chen Meng, Michael Gigl, Thomas Engleitner, Rupert Öllinger, Roland Rad and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea Proaño-VascoDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), 81675 München, Germany.
Theresa BaumeisterDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), 81675 München, Germany.
Amira MetwalyChair of Nutrition and Immunology, Technical University Munich (TUM), 85354 München, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5740-0230
Sandra ReitmeierChair of Nutrition and Immunology, Technical University Munich (TUM), 85354 München, Germany.
Karin KleigreweBavarian Center for Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry (BayBioMS), Technical University of Munich (TUM), 85354 München, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7718-0252
Chen MengBavarian Center for Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry (BayBioMS), Technical University of Munich (TUM), 85354 München, Germany.
Michael GiglBavarian Center for Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry (BayBioMS), Technical University of Munich (TUM), 85354 München, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5617-9236
Thomas EngleitnerInstitute of Molecular Oncology and Functional Genomics, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), 81675 München, Germany.
Rupert ÖllingerInstitute of Molecular Oncology and Functional Genomics, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), 81675 München, Germany.
Roland RadInstitute of Molecular Oncology and Functional Genomics, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), 81675 München, Germany.
Katja SteigerDepartment of Pathology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), 81675 München, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7269-5433
Akanksha AnandDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), 81675 München, Germany.
Julia StrangmannDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Universitätsklinik Freiburg, Universität Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.
Robert ThimmeDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Universitätsklinik Freiburg, Universität Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.
Roland M SchmidDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), 81675 München, Germany.
Timothy C WangDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Michael QuanteDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), 81675 München, Germany.
TUM Klinikum · DETechnical University of Munich · DEUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Wilhelm Sander Stiftung 2018.041.1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) is mostly prevalent in industrialized countries and has been associated with obesity, commonly linked with a diet rich in fat and refined sugars containing high fructose concentrations. In meta-organisms, dietary components are digested and metabolized by the host and its gut microbiota. Fructose has been shown to induce proliferation and cell growth in pancreas and colon cancer cell lines and also alter the gut microbiota. In a previous study with the L2-IL-1B mouse model, we showed that a high-fat diet (HFD) accelerated EAC progression from its precursor lesion Barrett's esophagus (BE) through changes in the gut microbiota. Aiming to investigate whether a high-fructose diet (HFrD) also alters the gut microbiota and favors EAC carcinogenesis, we assessed the effects of HFrD on the phenotype and intestinal microbial communities of L2-IL1B mice. Results showed a moderate acceleration in histologic disease progression, a mild effect on the systemic inflammatory response, metabolic changes in the host, and a shift in the composition, metabolism, and functionality of intestinal microbial communities. We conclude that HFrD alters the overall balance of the gut microbiota and induces an acceleration in EAC progression in a less pronounced manner than HFD.

Indexed as

Barrett’s esophagusesophageal adenocarcinomafructoseIL-1B-mouse modelmetabolismmicrobiotaWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID34946037
PMCPMC8708753
OpenAlexW3215387713

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.