Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34945844›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2021

Predictive Model for High Coronary Artery Calcium Score in Young Patients with Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease.

Tae Ryom Oh, Su Hyun Song, Hong Sang Choi, Sang Heon Suh, Chang Seong Kim, Ji Yong Jung, Kyu Hun Choi, Kook-Hwan Oh, Seong Kwon Ma, Eun Hui Bae and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tae Ryom OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3713-0939
Su Hyun SongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3510-8655
Hong Sang ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8191-4071
Sang Heon SuhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea.
Chang Seong KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8753-7641
Ji Yong JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon 21565, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1271-8012
Kyu Hun ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Kidney Disease Research, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.
Kook-Hwan OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Seoul National University , Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9525-2179
Seong Kwon MaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea.
Eun Hui BaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea.
Soo Wan KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju 61469, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3540-9004
Chonnam National University Hospital · KRGachon University · KRSeoul National University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2011E3300300, 2012E3301100, 2013E3301600, 2013E3301601, 2013E3301602, 2016E3300200, 2016E3300201, 2016E3300202, 2019E320100, 2019E320101, and 2019E320102the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI) funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea HR20C0021The National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) NRF-2021R1C1C1003201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is a major complication of chronic kidney disease. The coronary artery calcium (CAC) score is a surrogate marker for the risk of coronary artery disease. The purpose of this study is to predict outcomes for non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients under the age of 60 with high CAC scores using machine learning techniques. We developed the predictive models with a chronic kidney disease representative cohort, the Korean Cohort Study for Outcomes in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (KNOW-CKD). We divided the cohort into a training dataset (70%) and a validation dataset (30%). The test dataset incorporated an external dataset of patients that were not included in the KNOW-CKD cohort. Support vector machine, random forest, XGboost, logistic regression, and multi-perceptron neural network models were used in the predictive models. We evaluated the model's performance using the area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) curve. Shapley additive explanation values were applied to select the important features. The random forest model showed the best predictive performance (AUROC 0.87) and there was a statistically significant difference between the traditional logistic regression model and the test dataset. This study will help identify patients at high risk of cardiovascular complications in young chronic kidney disease and establish individualized treatment strategies.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencechronic kidney diseasecoronary artery calcificationmachine learningpredictionrandom forest

Identifiers

PMID34945844
PMCPMC8703324
OpenAlexW4200602749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.