Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34945777›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2021

Predictors of Efavirenz Plasma Exposure, Auto-Induction Profile, and Effect of Pharmacogenetic Variations among HIV-Infected Children in Ethiopia: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Adugna Chala, Birkneh Tilahun Tadesse, Tolossa Eticha Chaka, Jackson Mukonzo, Eliford Ngaimisi Kitabi, Sintayehu Tadesse, Anton Pohanka, Eyasu Makonnen, Eleni Aklillu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Variability in plasma rifampicin concentrations and role ofInfectious diseases (London, England) · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Adugna ChalaDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa 9086, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3209-2731
Birkneh Tilahun TadesseDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, 141 86 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4005-8605
Tolossa Eticha ChakaDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama P.O. Box 84, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8983-2388
Jackson MukonzoDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 7072, Uganda.
Eliford Ngaimisi KitabiDivision of Pharmacometrics, Food and Drugs Administration, Office of Clinical Pharmacology, Silver Spring, MD 20993, USA.
Sintayehu TadesseDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa 1560, Ethiopia.
Anton PohankaDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, 141 86 Stockholm, Sweden.
Eyasu MakonnenDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa 9086, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9259-5288
Eleni AklilluDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, 141 86 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9788-0790
Karolinska University Hospital · SEAddis Ababa University · ETAdama Science and Technology University · ETHawassa University · ETMakerere University · UGUnited States Food and Drug Administration · US

Funding

Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency 2015-03295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Efavirenz plasma concentration displays wide between-patient variability partly due to pharmacogenetic variation and autoinduction. Pediatric data on efavirenz pharmacokinetics and the relevance of pharmacogenetic variation are scarce, particularly from sub-Saharan Africa, where >90% of HIV-infected children live and population genetic diversity is extensive. We prospectively investigated the short- and long-term effects of efavirenz auto-induction on plasma drug exposure and the influence of pharmacogenetics among HIV-infected Ethiopian children. (2) Method: Treatment-naïve HIV-infected children aged 3-16 years old (

Indexed as

autoinductionchildrenCYP2B6efavirenzpharmacogenetics

Identifiers

PMID34945777
PMCPMC8707067
OpenAlexW4200239741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.