Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34945427›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2021

Theoretical and Experimental Investigations into a Crawling Robot Propelled by Piezoelectric Material.

Xiangli Zeng, Yue Wu, Shangyan Han, Yanbo Liu, Haohua Xiu, Fengjun Tian, Luquan Ren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Developments and Challenges of Miniature Piezoelectric Robots: A Review.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiangli ZengSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9999-5911
Yue WuSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China.
Shangyan HanSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China.
Yanbo LiuSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China.
Haohua XiuKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education, China), Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7821-125X
Fengjun TianSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China.
Luquan RenKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education, China), Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China.
Jilin University · CN

Funding

Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan 20180312032ZGNational Natural Fund Youth Fund Project 51405189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conventional motors with complicated electromagnetic structures are difficult to miniaturise for millimetre- and centimetre-sized robots. Instead, small-scale robots are actuated using a variety of functional materials. We proposed a novel robot propelled by a piezoelectric ceramic in this work. The robot advances due to the asymmetric friction created by the spikes on the surface. The structural modelling was completed, static and dynamic models were established to predict the moving characteristics, the prototype was built using three dimensional (3D) printing technology, and the models were evaluated via experiments. Compared with conventional inchworm-type robots, the proposed robot is superior in simple structure because the clamping components are replaced by spikes with asymmetric friction. Compared with SMA (shape memory alloy) actuating inchworm-type robots, it has a faster velocity with higher resolution. Meanwhile, the components are printed through an additive manufacturing process that is convenient and avoids assembly errors. This design could make contributions to many areas, such as pipe inspection, earthquake rescue, and medicine delivery.

Indexed as

flexible robotfunctional materialmillimetre-sized robotpiezoelectric actuator

Identifiers

PMID34945427
PMCPMC8704217
OpenAlexW4200203635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.