Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34945187›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

Tuberculosis in the Elderly.

Pauline Caraux-Paz, Sylvain Diamantis, Benoit de Wazières, Sébastien Gallien

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

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43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pauline Caraux-PazService de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Intercommunal de Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, 94190 Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4832-0161
Sylvain DiamantisService de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital de Melun, 77000 Melun, France.
Benoit de WazièresService de Gériatrie, CHU de Nîmes, 30900 Nîmes, France.
Sébastien GallienUnité de Recherche DYNAMIC, Université Paris-Est Créteil, 94000 Créteil, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8033-0936
Université Paris-Est Créteil · FRCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Villeneuve-Saint-Georges · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tuberculosis (TB) epidemic is most prevalent in the elderly, and there is a progressive increase in the notification rate with age. Most cases of TB in the elderly are linked to the reactivation of lesions that have remained dormant. The awakening of these lesions is attributable to changes in the immune system related to senescence. The mortality rate from tuberculosis remains higher in elderly patients. Symptoms of active TB are nonspecific and less pronounced in the elderly. Diagnostic difficulties in the elderly are common in many diseases but it is important to use all possible techniques to make a microbiological diagnosis. Recognising frailty to prevent loss of independence is a major challenge in dealing with the therapeutic aspects of elderly patients. Several studies report contrasting data about poorer tolerance of TB drugs in this population. Adherence to antituberculosis treatment is a fundamental issue for the outcome of treatment. Decreased completeness of treatment was shown in older people as well as a higher risk of treatment failure.

Indexed as

agingelderlytuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID34945187
PMCPMC8703289
OpenAlexW4205525774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.