Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34945156›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Efficacy of Prolonged-Release Melatonin 2 mg (PRM 2 mg) Prescribed for Insomnia in Hospitalized Patients for COVID-19: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Carolina Bologna, Pasquale Madonna, Eduardo Pone

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Essential Oils and Melatonin as Functional Ingredients in Dogs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Editorial: Unusual Clinical Presentation of COVID-19.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carolina BolognaUO Pneumologia Subintensiva COVID Ospedale del Mare ASL Na1, 80147 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2007-3835
Pasquale MadonnaUO Pneumologia Subintensiva COVID Ospedale del Mare ASL Na1, 80147 Naples, Italy.
Eduardo PoneUO Pneumologia Subintensiva COVID Ospedale del Mare ASL Na1, 80147 Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundwe have observed the effect of insomnia treatment in clinical and prognostic differences of patients admitted for COVID-19 pneumonia in respiratory sub-intensive units that were administered a prolonged-release melatonin 2 mg (PRM 2 mg) therapy versus a group of patients out of therapy. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe evaluated 40 patients on prolonged-release melatonin 2 mg (PRM 2 mg) therapy versus a control group of 40 patients out of therapy.

resultspatients in the PRM 2 mg group had a shorter duration of therapy with non-invasive ventilation (5.2 ± 3.0 vs. 12.5 ± 4.2;

conclusionsA significant increase in sleep hours and a reduction in delirium episodes occurs in hospitalized insomniac patients treated with PRM 2 mg, compared to untreated patients. Based on these preliminary results, we can assume that there are benefits of prolonged-release melatonin 2 mg in COVID-19 therapy.

Indexed as

COVIDdeliriuminsomniaprolonged-release melatonin 2 mgSARS-CoV

Identifiers

PMID34945156
PMCPMC8705392
OpenAlexW4200599741

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.