Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34945155›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Instrumental Evaluation of COVID-19 Related Dysautonomia in Non-Critically-Ill Patients: An Observational, Cross-Sectional Study.

Simone Bellavia, Irene Scala, Marco Luigetti, Valerio Brunetti, Maurizio Gabrielli, Lorenzo Zileri Dal Verme, Serenella Servidei, Paolo Calabresi, Giovanni Frisullo, Giacomo Della Marca

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Task-Evoked Pupillary Dynamics Are Altered in Post-COVID Syndrome.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Autonomic Dysfunction Related to Postacute SARS-CoV-2 Syndrome.Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Autonomic and neuropathic complaints of long-COVID objectified: an investigation from electrophysiological perspective.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simone BellaviaSchool of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Largo Francesco Vito, 1, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Irene ScalaSchool of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Largo Francesco Vito, 1, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2370-840X
Marco LuigettiDipartimento di Scienze dell'Invecchiamento, Neurologiche, Ortopediche e della Testa-Collo, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7539-505X
Valerio BrunettiDipartimento di Scienze dell'Invecchiamento, Neurologiche, Ortopediche e della Testa-Collo, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Maurizio GabrielliDepartment of Emergency, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Gemelli 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Lorenzo Zileri Dal VermeDigestive Disease Center, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0908-2690
Serenella ServideiSchool of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Largo Francesco Vito, 1, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Paolo CalabresiSchool of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Largo Francesco Vito, 1, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Giovanni FrisulloDipartimento di Scienze dell'Invecchiamento, Neurologiche, Ortopediche e della Testa-Collo, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1604-6594
Giacomo Della MarcaSchool of Medicine and Surgery, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Largo Francesco Vito, 1, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) is a predominantly respiratory syndrome. Growing reports about a SARS-CoV-2 neurological involvement, including autonomic dysfunction (AD), have been reported, mostly in critically-ill patients, or in the long-COVID syndrome. In this observational, cross-sectional study, we investigated the prevalence of AD in 20 non-critically-ill COVID-19 patients (COVID+ group) in the acute phase of the disease through a composite instrumental evaluation consisting of Sudoscan, automated pupillometry, heart rate variability (HRV), and pulse transit time (PTT). All the parameters were compared to a control group of 20 healthy volunteers (COVID- group). COVID+ group presented higher values of pupillary dilatation velocities, and baseline pupil diameter than COVID- subjects. Moreover, COVID+ patients presented a higher incidence of feet sudomotor dysfunction than COVID- group. No significant differences emerged in HRV and PTT parameters between groups. In this study we observed the occurrence of autonomic dysfunction in the early stage of the disease.

Indexed as

automated pupillometryautonomic dysfunctionCOVID-19dysautonomiaheart rate variabilitypulse transit timeSARS-CoV-2Sudoscan

Identifiers

PMID34945155
PMCPMC8703676
OpenAlexW4200116893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.