Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34945138›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Mismatch Negativity and P3a Impairment through Different Phases of Schizophrenia and Their Association with Real-Life Functioning.

Giulia M Giordano, Luigi Giuliani, Andrea Perrottelli, Paola Bucci, Giorgio Di Lorenzo, Alberto Siracusano, Francesco Brando, Pasquale Pezzella, Michele Fabrazzo, Mario Altamura and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. P300 in schizophrenia: Then and now.Biological psychology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Giulia M GiordanoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Luigi GiulianiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Andrea PerrottelliDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Paola BucciDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Giorgio Di LorenzoDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0576-4064
Alberto SiracusanoDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Francesco BrandoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Pasquale PezzellaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8442-5385
Michele FabrazzoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0231-4025
Mario AltamuraPsychiatry Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Antonello BellomoPsychiatry Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Giammarco CascinoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Scuola Medica Salernitana", Section of Neurosciences, University of Salerno, 84133 Salerno, Italy.
Anna ComparelliDepartment of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs, S. Andrea Hospital, University of Rome "La Sapienza", 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4557-0931
Palmiero MonteleoneDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Scuola Medica Salernitana", Section of Neurosciences, University of Salerno, 84133 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5287-3829
Maurizio PompiliDepartment of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs, S. Andrea Hospital, University of Rome "La Sapienza", 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1886-4977
Silvana GalderisiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Mario MajDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
The Italian Network For Research On Psychoses

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impairment in functioning since the onset of psychosis and further deterioration over time is a key aspect of subjects with schizophrenia (SCZ). Mismatch negativity (MMN) and P3a, indices of early attention processing that are often impaired in schizophrenia, might represent optimal electrophysiological candidate biomarkers of illness progression and poor outcome. However, contrasting findings are reported about the relationships between MMN-P3a and functioning. The study aimed to investigate in SCZ the influence of illness duration on MMN-P3a and the relationship of MMN-P3a with functioning. Pitch (p) and duration (d) MMN-P3a were investigated in 117 SCZ and 61 healthy controls (HCs). SCZ were divided into four illness duration groups: ≤ 5, 6 to 13, 14 to 18, and 19 to 32 years. p-MMN and d-MMN amplitude was reduced in SCZ compared to HCs, independently from illness duration, psychopathology, and neurocognitive deficits. p-MMN reduction was associated with lower "Work skills". The p-P3a amplitude was reduced in the SCZ group with longest illness duration compared to HCs. No relationship between P3a and functioning was found. Our results suggested that MMN amplitude reduction might represent a biomarker of poor functioning in SCZ.

Indexed as

ERPillness durationmismatch negativityMMNP3areal-life functioningschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID34945138
PMCPMC8707866

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.