Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34944810›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Adjuvant Hysterectomy for Cervical Cancer Patients Treated with Chemoradiation Therapy: A Systematic Review on the Pathology-Proven Residual Disease Rate.

Kim van Kol, Renée Ebisch, Jurgen Piek, Maaike Beugeling, Tineke Vergeldt, Ruud Bekkers

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kim van KolDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Catharina Cancer Institute, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Renée EbischDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Catharina Cancer Institute, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Jurgen PiekDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 XZ Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0487-0631
Maaike BeugelingDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Institute Verbeeten (BVI), 5042 SB Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Tineke VergeldtDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 XZ Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ruud BekkersDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Catharina Cancer Institute, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4577-8495
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLInstituut Verbeeten · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the incidence of pathology-proven residual disease in adjuvant hysterectomy specimens in patients with cervical cancer, treated with chemoradiation therapy. Secondly, to assess a possible association for pathology-proven residual disease regarding the time between chemoradiation therapy and adjuvant hysterectomy. Additionally, the survival rate and complication rate were assessed.

methodsPubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane database were searched from inception up to 8 March 2021.

resultsOf the 4601 screened articles, eleven studies were included. A total of 1205 patients were treated with chemoradiation therapy and adjuvant hysterectomy, ranging from three to twelve weeks after chemoradiation therapy. A total of 411 out of 1205 patients (34%) had pathology-proven residual disease in the adjuvant hysterectomy specimen. There was no association found in the time between chemoradiation therapy and adjuvant hysterectomy. Follow-up ranged from 2.4 to 245 months, during which 270 patients (22%) relapsed, and 298 patients (27%) were deceased. A total of 202 (35%) complications were registered in 578 patients.

conclusionthere is no association found in the time between chemoradiation therapy and residual disease on adjuvant hysterectomy specimens. The survival rates after chemoradiation therapy and adjuvant hysterectomy are suboptimal, while the risk of complications after adjuvant hysterectomy is high.

Indexed as

adjuvant hysterectomychemoradiation therapycomplicationslocally advanced cervical cancersurvival

Identifiers

PMID34944810
PMCPMC8699574
OpenAlexW4200293342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.