Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34944768›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2021

The Effect of a Multimodal Occupational Therapy Program with Cognition-Oriented Approach on Cognitive Function and Activities of Daily Living in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Min-Joo Ham, Sujin Kim, Ye-Ji Jo, Chisoo Park, Yunkwon Nam, Doo-Han Yoo, Minho Moon

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions Within the Scope of Occupational Therapy to Improve Cognitive Performance for Individuals with Dementia and Mild Cognitive Impairment (2018-2022).The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Occupational Therapy Practice Guidelines for Adults Living With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Neurocognitive Disorders.The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min-Joo HamDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Konyang University, 158, Gwanjeodong-ro, Seo-gu, Daejeon 35365, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7683-9361
Sujin KimDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Konyang University, 158, Gwanjeodong-ro, Seo-gu, Daejeon 35365, Korea.
Ye-Ji JoDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Konyang University, 158, Gwanjeodong-ro, Seo-gu, Daejeon 35365, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7420-4151
Chisoo ParkDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Konyang University, 158, Gwanjeodong-ro, Seo-gu, Daejeon 35365, Korea.
Yunkwon NamDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Konyang University, 158, Gwanjeodong-ro, Seo-gu, Daejeon 35365, Korea.
Doo-Han YooDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Konyang University, 158, Gwanjeodong-ro, Seo-gu, Daejeon 35365, Korea.
Minho MoonDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Konyang University, 158, Gwanjeodong-ro, Seo-gu, Daejeon 35365, Korea.
Konyang University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018R1D1A3B07041059National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019R1G1A1004010Rural Development Administration PJ01319901Rural Development Administration PJ01428603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-pharmacological intervention, which includes a broad range of approaches, may be an alternative treatment for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Multimodal non-pharmacological intervention alleviates cognitive dysfunction and the impairment of activities of daily living (ADL) in AD patients. However, it is still unclear which combination of non-pharmacological interventions is preferred. We selected a non-pharmacological intervention combined with occupational therapy (OT). We investigated the effect of a multimodal OT program with cognition-oriented approach on cognitive dysfunction and impairments of ADL in patients with AD. Four electronic databases were searched from January 2000 to August 2020. The studies were assessed for heterogeneity, quality assessment, effect size and publication bias. A total of seven randomized controlled trials examining multimodal OT programs with cognition-oriented approach in AD patients were included in the meta-analysis. Compared with the control group, the multimodal OT program with cognition-oriented approach group was statistically beneficial for cognitive dysfunction (95% CI: 0.25-0.91). However, compared with the control group, the multimodal OT program with cognition-oriented approach group tended to be beneficial for basic ADL, and instrumental ADL. These results suggest that the multimodal OT program with cognition-oriented approach might be the optimal multimodal non-pharmacological intervention for improving cognitive dysfunction in AD patients.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasemeta-analysismultimodal programnon-pharmacological interventionoccupational therapy

Identifiers

PMID34944768
PMCPMC8698550
OpenAlexW4200577863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.