Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34943370›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Advanced Management Protocol of Transanal Irrigation in Order to Improve the Outcome of Pediatric Patients with Fecal Incontinence.

Anna Maria Caruso, Mario Pietro Marcello Milazzo, Denisia Bommarito, Vincenza Girgenti, Glenda Amato, Giuseppe Paviglianiti, Alessandra Casuccio, Pieralba Catalano, Marcello Cimador, Maria Rita Di Pace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anna Maria CarusoPediatric Surgical Unit, Children's Hospital 'G. di Cristina', ARNAS Civico-Di Cristina Benfratelli, 90100 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3196-705X
Mario Pietro Marcello MilazzoPediatric Surgical Unit, Children's Hospital 'G. di Cristina', ARNAS Civico-Di Cristina Benfratelli, 90100 Palermo, Italy.
Denisia BommaritoPediatric Surgical Unit, Children's Hospital 'G. di Cristina', ARNAS Civico-Di Cristina Benfratelli, 90100 Palermo, Italy.
Vincenza GirgentiPediatric Surgical Unit, Children's Hospital 'G. di Cristina', ARNAS Civico-Di Cristina Benfratelli, 90100 Palermo, Italy.
Glenda AmatoPediatric Surgical Unit, Children's Hospital 'G. di Cristina', ARNAS Civico-Di Cristina Benfratelli, 90100 Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppe PaviglianitiPediatric Radiology Unit, Children's Hospital 'G. di Cristina', ARNAS Civico-Di Cristina Benfratelli, 90100 Palermo, Italy.
Alessandra CasuccioPediatric Surgical Unit, Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5676-9535
Pieralba CatalanoPediatric Surgical Unit, Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Marcello CimadorPediatric Surgical Unit, Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Maria Rita Di PacePediatric Surgical Unit, Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransanal irrigation (TAI) is employed for children with fecal incontinence, but it can present several problems which require a study of their outcomes among different pathologies and without a tailored work up. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an advanced protocol in order to tailor TAI, prevent complications, and evaluate outcomes.

methodsWe included 70 patients (14 anorectal malformation, 12 Hirschsprung's disease, 24 neurological impairment, 20 functional incontinence) submitted to a comprehensive protocol with Peristeen

resultsAmong the patients, 62.9% needed adaptations to the parameters, mainly volume of irrigated water and number of puffs of balloon. These adaptations were positively correlated with pre-treatment manometric and enema data. In each group, the improvement of score was statistically significant in all cases (

conclusionsOur results showed that TAI should not be standardized for all patients, because each one has different peculiarities; evaluation of patients before TAI with rectal ultrasound, enema, and manometry allowed us to tailor the treatment, highlighting different outcomes among various pathologies, thus improving the efficacy.

Indexed as

anorectal high-resolution manometrychildrenfecal incontinencetransanal irrigation

Identifiers

PMID34943370
PMCPMC8700212

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.