Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34943248›Full record

ArticleBiology2021

Itch in Adult Population with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Clinical Profile, Pathogenesis and Disease-Related Burden in a Cross-Sectional Study.

Aleksandra A Stefaniak, Piotr K Krajewski, Dorota Bednarska-Chabowska, Marek Bolanowski, Grzegorz Mazur, Jacek C Szepietowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aleksandra A StefaniakDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3714-8434
Piotr K KrajewskiDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.
Dorota Bednarska-ChabowskaDepartment of Angiology, Hypertension and Diabetology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Marek BolanowskiDepartment and Clinic of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Isotope Therapy, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2360-6596
Grzegorz MazurDepartment and Clinic of Internal Medicine, Occupational Diseases, Hypertension and Clinical Oncology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Jacek C SzepietowskiDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0766-6342
Wroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

Ministry of Science and Higher Education 016/RID/2018/19.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite growing interest in itch, data regarding itch in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) are still limited, and mostly based on outdated studies. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics of itch in the adult population with DM2 and explore potential underlying causes.

methodsThe study group consisted of 109 adult patients with DM2. Standardized questionnaires were completed in order to assess the itch intensity [Numerical Rating Scale (three days, 24hours) (NRS)] and the Four-item Itch Questionnaire (4IIQ) and to assess the psychological impact of itch [ItchyQoL, Six-Item Stigmatization Scale (6-ISS), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)]. Skin dryness was evaluated clinically and by non-invasive assessment of epidermis moisturizing. Neuropathy was assessed using the clinical Katzenwadel neuropathy scale.

resultsItch occurred in 35.8% of adult patients with DM2, with NRS

conclusionsWe suggest that the primary cause of itch is prolonged poor diabetes control with altered glucose and insulin levels, subsequently causing skin dryness and neuropathy in long-lasting DM2.

Indexed as

diabetic itchpruritustype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID34943248
PMCPMC8698455
OpenAlexW4200002248

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.