Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34943175›Full record

ArticleBiology2021

Quantitative Rapid Test for Detection and Monitoring of Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Nonhuman Primates.

Zijie Zhou, Anouk van Hooij, Richard Vervenne, Claudia C Sombroek, Elisa M Tjon Kon Fat, Tom H M Ottenhoff, Paul L A M Corstjens, Frank Verreck, Annemieke Geluk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zijie ZhouDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Anouk van HooijDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Richard VervenneSection of TB Research & Immunology, Biomedical Primate Research Center (BPRC), 2288 GJ Rijswijk, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6167-1674
Claudia C SombroekSection of TB Research & Immunology, Biomedical Primate Research Center (BPRC), 2288 GJ Rijswijk, The Netherlands.
Elisa M Tjon Kon FatDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Tom H M OttenhoffDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3706-3403
Paul L A M CorstjensDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0004-0526
Frank VerreckSection of TB Research & Immunology, Biomedical Primate Research Center (BPRC), 2288 GJ Rijswijk, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4441-5000
Annemieke GelukDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLBiomedical Primate Research Centre · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonhuman primates (NHPs) are relevant models to study the pathogenesis of tuberculosis (TB) and evaluate the potential of TB therapies, but rapid tools allowing diagnosis of active pulmonary TB in NHPs are lacking. This study investigates whether low complexity lateral flow assays utilizing upconverting reporter particles (UCP-LFAs) developed for rapid detection of human serum proteins can be applied to detect and monitor active pulmonary TB in NHPs. UCP-LFAs were used to assess serum proteins levels and changes in relation to the MTB challenge dosage, lung pathology, treatment, and disease outcome in experimentally MTB-infected macaques. Serum levels of SAA1, IP-10, and IL-6 showed a significant increase after MTB infection in rhesus macaques and correlated with disease severity as determined by pathology scoring. Moreover, these biomarkers could sensitively detect the reduction of bacterial levels in the lungs of macaques due to BCG vaccination or drug treatment. Quantitative measurements by rapid UCP-LFAs specific for SAA1, IP-10, and IL-6 in serum can be utilized to detect active progressive pulmonary TB in macaques. The UCP-LFAs thus offer a low-cost, convenient, and minimally invasive diagnostic tool that can be applied in studies on TB vaccine and drug development involving macaques.

Indexed as

biomarkersdiagnosislateral flow assayMTBnonhuman primates (NHPs)tuberculosisup-converting reporter particles

Identifiers

PMID34943175
PMCPMC8698365
OpenAlexW4200571962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.