Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34943015›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Oxidative Stress in ICU Patients: ROS as Mortality Long-Term Predictor.

Juan Carlos Ayala, Adriana Grismaldo, Luis Gonzalo Sequeda-Castañeda, Andrés Felipe Aristizábal-Pachón, Ludis Morales

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juan Carlos AyalaFaculty of Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá 110231, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-7337-8026
Adriana GrismaldoDepartment of Nutrition and Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá 110231, Colombia.
Luis Gonzalo Sequeda-CastañedaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá 110231, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-1639-1988
Andrés Felipe Aristizábal-PachónDepartment of Nutrition and Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá 110231, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-3004-4867
Ludis MoralesDepartment of Nutrition and Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá 110231, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-8541-9729
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana · CO

Funding

Pontificia Universidad Javeriana 7142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid peroxidation, protein oxidation, and mutations in mitochondrial DNA generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) that are involved in cell death and inflammatory response syndrome. ROS can also act as a signal in the intracellular pathways involved in normal cell growth and homeostasis, as well as in response to metabolic adaptations, autophagy, immunity, differentiation and cell aging, the latter of which is an important characteristic in acute and chronic pathologies. Thus, the measurement of ROS levels of critically ill patients, upon admission, enables a prediction not only of the severity of the inflammatory response, but also of its subsequent potential outcome. The aim of this study was to measure the levels of mitochondrial ROS (superoxide anion) in the peripheral blood lymphocytes within 24 h of admission and correlate them with survival at one year after ICU and hospital discharge. We designed an observational prospective study in 51 critical care patients, in which clinical variables and ROS production were identified and correlated with mortality at 12 months post-ICU hospitalization. Oxidative stress levels, measured as DHE fluorescence, show a positive correlation with increased long-term mortality. In ICU patients the major determinant of survival is oxidative stress, which determines inflammation and outlines the cellular response to inflammatory stimuli.

Indexed as

critically illreactive oxygen speciessepsissurvival

Identifiers

PMID34943015
PMCPMC8750443
OpenAlexW3217345276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.