Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34942902›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Social Communication Dysfunction in Primary Progressive Aphasia.

Zoë-Lee Goldberg, Hashim El-Omar, David Foxe, Cristian E Leyton, Rebekah M Ahmed, Olivier Piguet, Muireann Irish

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Social Communication Delay in an Unbiased Sample of Preschoolers With theJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2024
    Article
  7. Symptom-led staging for semantic and non-fluent/agrammatic variants of primary progressive aphasia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  8. Symptom-led staging for primary progressive aphasia.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zoë-Lee GoldbergBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia.
Hashim El-OmarBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2304-7277
David FoxeBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0299-3344
Cristian E LeytonBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia.
Rebekah M AhmedBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia.
Olivier PiguetBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6696-1440
Muireann IrishBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4950-8169
The University of Sydney · AU

Funding

Australian Research Council CE11000102Australian Research Council FT160100096National Health and Medical Research Council GNT1095127National Health and Medical Research Council GNT1102969National Health and Medical Research Council GNT1103258National Health and Medical Research Council GNT1132524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting evidence suggests that, in parallel with well-defined changes in language, primary progressive aphasia (PPA) syndromes display co-occurring social cognitive impairments. Here, we explored multidimensional profiles of carer-rated social communication using the La Trobe Communication Questionnaire (LCQ) in 11 semantic dementia (SD), 12 logopenic progressive aphasia (LPA) and 9 progressive non-fluent aphasia (PNFA) cases and contrasted their performance with 19 Alzheimer's disease (AD) cases, 26 behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) cases and 31 healthy older controls. Relative to the controls, the majority of patient groups displayed significant overall social communication difficulties, with common and unique profiles of impairment evident on the LCQ subscales. Correlation analyses revealed a differential impact of social communication disturbances on functional outcomes in patient and carer well-being, most pronounced for SD and bvFTD. Finally, voxel-based morphometry analyses based on a structural brain MRI pointed to the degradation of a distributed brain network in mediating social communication dysfunction in dementia. Our findings suggest that social communication difficulties are an important feature of PPA, with significant implications for patient function and carer well-being. The origins of these changes are likely to be multifactorial, reflecting the breakdown of fronto-thalamic brain circuits specialised in the integration of complex information.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasefrontal lobefrontotemporal dementialanguagesocial cognitionthalamus

Identifiers

PMID34942902
PMCPMC8699060
OpenAlexW3216527547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.