Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34942879›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Anti-Ma2 Antibody-Associated Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes: A Pilot Study.

Yi Guo, Meng-Ting Cai, Qi-Lun Lai, Yang Zheng, Chun-Hong Shen, Yin-Xi Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Isolated Peripheral Nervous System Presentation in Ma/Ma2-Associated Autoimmunity.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi GuoDepartment of General Practice and International Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9128-4779
Meng-Ting CaiDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, China.
Qi-Lun LaiDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Zhejiang Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310013, China.
Yang ZhengDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, China.
Chun-Hong ShenDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, China.
Yin-Xi ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4462-171X
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes (PNSs) are a heterogeneous group of disorders caused by the remote effects of cancer with immune-mediated pathogenesis. Anti-Ma2 antibody was defined as one of the well-characterized onconeural antibodies that could help establish a definite PNS diagnosis. We aimed to report and explore patients with anti-Ma2 antibody-associated paraneoplastic neurologic syndrome (Ma2-PNS) who frequently exhibit sensorimotor neuropathy (SMN) using a new method of factor analysis of mixed data (FAMD). Clinical data from a case series of eight patients with definite diagnoses were retrospectively reviewed. FAMD conducted further analyses with a comprehensive visualization in R software. Our cohort, with a predominance of females (5/8), presented more frequently with SMN (4/8), followed by limbic encephalitis (LE) (3/8). Two patients with LE were found to have a testicular germ-cell tumor and a thymoma, respectively. In addition, a patient who developed chronic SMN was diagnosed with multiple myeloma (MM) involving multiple organs. FAMD exhibited the overall features into a two-dimensional coordinate and located each individual into their corresponding position with high relevance. It provided a clue for determining their potential relationships and predictors. Our findings indicated that Ma2-PNS could frequently involve the peripheral nervous system, MM might be one of its associated cancers with a presentation of chronic SMN, and FAMD might be a clinically valuable tool.

Indexed as

anti-Ma2 antibodyfactor analysis of mixed datamultiple myelomaparaneoplastic neurologic syndromesensorimotor neuropathy

Identifiers

PMID34942879
PMCPMC8699657
OpenAlexW3215443829

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.