Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34941550›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2021

Getting "Back on Track" After a Cardiac Event: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Web-Based Self-management Program.

Michelle C Rogerson, Alun C Jackson, Hema S Navaratnam, Michael R Le Grande, Rosemary O Higgins, Joanne Clarke, Barbara M Murphy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michelle C RogersonAustralian Centre for Heart Health, North Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2558-3535
Alun C JacksonAustralian Centre for Heart Health, North Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9565-1399
Hema S NavaratnamAustralian Centre for Heart Health, North Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8289-6300
Michael R Le GrandeAustralian Centre for Heart Health, North Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5902-6131
Rosemary O HigginsAustralian Centre for Heart Health, North Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5590-9826
Joanne ClarkeAustralian Centre for Heart Health, North Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5103-0451
Barbara M MurphyAustralian Centre for Heart Health, North Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6867-5819
Australian Centre for Heart Health · AUDeakin University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter a cardiac event, a large majority of patients with cardiac conditions do not achieve recommended behavior change targets for secondary prevention. Mental health issues can also impact the ability to engage in health behavior change. There is a need for innovative, flexible, and theory-driven eHealth programs, which include evidence-based strategies to assist patients with cardiac conditions with their recovery, especially in behavioral and emotional self-management.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to determine the short- and longer-term behavioral and emotional well-being outcomes of the Back on Track web-based self-management program. In addition, this study will test whether there is enhanced benefit of providing one-on-one telephone support from a trained lifestyle counselor, over and above benefit obtained through completing the web-based program alone.

methodsPeople who have experienced a cardiac event in the previous 12 months and have access to the internet will be eligible for this study (N=120). Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two study conditions: either "self-directed" completion of the Back on Track program (without assistance) or "supported" completion of the Back on Track program (additional 2 telephone sessions with a lifestyle counselor). All participants will have access to the web-based Back on Track program for 2 months. Telephone sessions with the supported arm participants will occur at approximately 2 and 6 weeks post enrollment. Measures will be assessed at baseline, and then 2 and 6 months later. Outcome measures assessed at all 3 timepoints include dietary intake, physical activity and sitting time, smoking status, anxiety and depression, stage of change, and self-efficacy in relation to behavioral and emotional self-management, quality of life, and self-rated health and well-being. A demographic questionnaire will be included at baseline only and program acceptability at 2 months only.

resultsRecruitment began in May 2020 and concluded in August 2021. Data collection for the 6-month follow-up will be completed by February 2022, and data analysis and publication of results will be completed by June 2022. A total of 122 participants were enrolled in this study.

conclusionsThe Back on Track trial will enable us to quantify the behavioral and emotional improvements obtained and maintained for patients with cardiac conditions and, in particular, to compare two modes of delivery: (1) fully self-directed delivery and (2) supported by a lifestyle counselor. We anticipate that the web-based Back on Track program will assist patients in their recovery and self-management after an acute event, and represents an effective, flexible, and easily accessible adjunct to center-based rehabilitation programs.

trial registrationAustralian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12620000102976; http://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=378920&isReview=true. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/34534.

Indexed as

cardiovascularcognitive behaviour therapycoronarycoronary heart diseasedepressionhealth behaviorhealth behaviourhealth behavioursheart diseasemotivational interviewingonlinepreventionrandomised controlled trialrandomized control trialRCTsecondary preventionself-management

Identifiers

PMID34941550
PMCPMC8738993
OpenAlexW4200424804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.