Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34941046›Full record

ArticleMedicine2021

Etiology of serum vitamin B12 elevation 1 month after bariatric surgery: A case-control study based on China population.

Pengsen Guo, Huawu Yang, Jinhua Zhou, Rui Mao, Dafang Zhan, Tongtong Zhang, Jiang Yuan, Yanxi Ou, Yanjun Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bariatric Surgery and Metabolic Status.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Pengsen GuoCollege of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5458-4422
Huawu YangThe Center of Gastrointestinal and Minimally Invasive Surgery, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Jinhua ZhouCollege of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Rui MaoCollege of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Dafang ZhanThe Center of Gastrointestinal and Minimally Invasive Surgery, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Tongtong ZhangMedical Research Center, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu, Chongqing Medical University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Jiang YuanMedical Service Center of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Yanxi OuQiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Yanjun LiuCollege of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Chengdu Third People's Hospital · CNSouthwest Jiaotong University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNQiqihar Medical University · CNScience and Technology Department of Sichuan Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractFew studies have reported an increase in vitamin B12 (VitB12) levels after bariatric surgery. This study reports the phenomenon and adverse reactions of serum VitB12 elevation 1 month after surgery and explores the possible etiologies.Retrospective analysis was performed on VitB12 data for 112 patients from January 2018 to October 2019. Then, 87 patients were included between November 2019 and August 2020. They were divided into 2 groups according to the level of VitB12 after surgery, and the demographic and clinical data were analyzed. Then, LASSO regression model analysis and multiple logistic regression analysis were performed to explore the risk factors for VitB12 elevation after surgery.Retrospective data showed that the VitB12 level was significantly increased 1 month after surgery. Comparison of data between the 2 groups found that more patients also had diabetes in the nonelevated group. The postoperative folic acid and VitB12 levels of the elevated group were significantly higher than those of the nonelevated group. More patients had concurrent constipation in the elevated group than in the nonelevated group. Two meaningful variables in LASSO regression analysis were incorporated into the multivariate logistic regression analysis, and constipation was found to be an independent risk factor for the increase in VitB12 after surgery. Of the 199 patients in this study, 111 patients had elevated VitB12 levels after surgery. Among them, 7 patients had peripheral nerve symptoms.Constipation is an independent risk factor for increased VitB12 levels after surgery. High levels of VitB12 may cause some peripheral nerve symptoms. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to patients with postoperative constipation, monitor their VitB12 level as soon as possible, and take measures to improve constipation to avoid some adverse reactions caused by elevated VitB12 levels.

Indexed as

ConstipationAdultBariatric SurgeryCase-Control StudiesFemaleFolic AcidHumansMaleObesityPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesVitamin B 12Folic AcidVitamin B 12

Identifiers

PMID34941046
PMCPMC8701777
OpenAlexW4200156709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.