ArticleDentistry journal2021
Translation and Validation of Italian Version of Index of Dental Anxiety and Fear (IDAF-4C+): A Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in Dentistry journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Psychometric Assessment of the Romanian Version of the Index of Dental Anxiety and Fear (IDAF-4CHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Factors Associated with Patients' Rejection of Root Canal Treatment in a Tertiary Hospital, Southwest Nigeria: A Pilot Survey.Journal of the West African College of SurgeonsArticle
- Vietnamese Validation of the Index of Dental Anxiety and Fear: A Cross-sectional Study.Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community DentistryArticle
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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Abstract
Dental anxiety (DA) is defined as unreasonable apprehension toward dental procedures. About 4-20% of the worldwide adult population presents DA, with peaks of 30% in the younger population. Managing patients with dental anxiety and fear with a reliable and valid instrument is necessary to understand the multidimensional dimensions of dental fear. This work aimed to validate the Index of Dental Anxiety and Fear (IDAF-4C+) into Italian. Two hundred and eighty dental students attending an Italian university were enrolled. The IDAF-4C+ was translated by experts and a native English translator, blinded to the original version. The Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) was used to assess the validity of IDAF-4C+. Spearman correlation coefficients and Exploratory Factorial Analysis (EFA) were used. Reliability was evaluated by Cronbach's alpha. The reliability of the Italian version of IDAF-4C+ was good (Cronbach's alpha = 0.88). Correlation between IDAF-4C+ and MDAS ranged between 0.42 to 0.68. From EFA, one factor explained 58.76% of the common variance. Women showed a higher level of dental fear. The Italian IDAF-4C+ is a valid and reliable tool to assess DA in any clinical context. This instrument allows for a proper understanding and management of DA, and therefore a better patient oral health-related quality of life and compliance with the dentist's instructions.
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