Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34939938›Full record

ArticleEndocrine connections2022

Dutch founder SDHB exon 3 deletion in patients with pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma in South Africa.

Debra M Gordon, Pablo Beckers, Emilie Castermans, Sebastian J C M M Neggers, Liliya Rostomyan, Vincent Bours, Patrick Petrossians, Vinciane Dideberg, Albert Beckers, Adrian F Daly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine connections, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Applications of genomic research in pediatric endocrine diseases.Clinical and experimental pediatrics · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Debra M GordonUniversity of the Witwatersrand (WITS) Donald Gordon Medical Centre, Parktown, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Pablo BeckersDepartment of Human Genetics, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Liège Université, Liège, Belgium.
Emilie CastermansDepartment of Human Genetics, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Liège Université, Liège, Belgium.
Sebastian J C M M NeggersDepartment of Endocrinology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Liliya RostomyanDepartment of Endocrinology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Liège Université, Liège, Belgium.
Vincent BoursDepartment of Human Genetics, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Liège Université, Liège, Belgium.
Patrick PetrossiansDepartment of Endocrinology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Liège Université, Liège, Belgium.
Vinciane DidebergDepartment of Human Genetics, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Liège Université, Liège, Belgium.
Albert BeckersDepartment of Endocrinology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Liège Université, Liège, Belgium.
Adrian F DalyDepartment of Endocrinology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, Liège Université, Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6130-2975
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège · BEErasmus MC · NLUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Screening studies have established genetic risk profiles for diseases such as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) and pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma (PPGL). Founder effects play an important role in the regional/national epidemiology of endocrine cancers, particularly PPGL. Founder effects in the Netherlands have been described for various diseases, some of which established themselves in South Africa due to Dutch emigration. The role of Dutch founder effects in South Africa has not been explored in PPGL. Design: We performed a single-center study in South Africa of the germline genetic causes of isolated/syndromic neuroendocrine tumors. Methods: Next-generation panel, Sanger sequencing and multiplex ligand-dependent probe amplification for endocrine neoplasia risk genes. Results: From a group of 13 patients, we identified 6 with PPGL, 4 with sporadic or familial isolated pituitary adenomas, and 3 with clinical MEN1; genetic variants were identified in 9/13 cases. We identified the Dutch founder exon 3 deletion in SDHB in two apparently unrelated individuals with distinct ethnic backgrounds that had metastatic PPGL. Asymptomatic carriers with this Dutch founder SDHBexon 3 deletion were also identified. Other PPGL patients had variants in SDHB, and SDHD and three MEN1variants were identified among MEN1 and young-onset pituitary adenoma patients. Conclusions: This is the first identification of a Dutch founder effect for PPGL in South Africa. Awareness of the presence of this exon 3 SDHB deletion could promote targeted screening at a local level. Insights into PPGL genetics in South Africa could be achieved by studying existing patient databases for Dutch founder mutations in SDHx genes.

Indexed as

Dutchfounder mutationNetherlandsparagangliomapheochromocytomaSDHBSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID34939938
PMCPMC8859937
OpenAlexW4200035317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.