Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34939871›Full record

ReviewScience progress2021

Progressive muscle weakness and amyotrophy during pregnancy as the first manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus: A case report and review of literature.

Liu Wang, Dan Wang, Yuyi Ruan, Xionghui Chen, Wei Chen, Zhijian Li, Xin Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Science progress, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liu WangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, 71068Sun Yat-sen University, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4812-0506
Dan WangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, 71068Sun Yat-sen University, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0540-8542
Yuyi RuanDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, 71068Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Xionghui ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, 71068Sun Yat-sen University, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7194-8040
Wei ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, 71068Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Zhijian LiDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, 71068Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, 71068Sun Yat-sen University, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5016-6653
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystemic lupus erythematosus is a common autoimmune disease involving multiple systems. Clinical involvement of the central and peripheral nervous systems is not unusual, but peripheral neuropathy in systemic lupus erythematosus with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy is uncommon. Our study aimed to illustrate the clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus combined with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, and to aid in the identification of peripheral neuropathy in systemic lupus erythematosus.

methodsThis article reports a case of systemic lupus erythematosus with onset in pregnancy, with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy as the first manifestation. We then analyze the identification of common peripheral neuropathy in systemic lupus erythematosus in detail, based on a literature review of confirmed cases of systemic lupus erythematosus combined with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy.

resultsA 34-year-old woman presented progressive muscle weakness and muscular atrophy in the extremities during pregnancy, 3 years previously. At 4 months after onset, she had completely lost the ability to hold objects and walk, and had slight numbness in the limbs, without paresthesia. Her condition was misdiagnosed as "motor neuron disease" at the time. Three years after onset, her condition was revisited because of nephrotic syndrome, and she was diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome and peripheral nerve injury caused by systemic lupus erythematosus. After immunosuppressive treatment with corticosteroids and intravenous cyclophosphamide, her symptoms of muscle weakness were markedly improved. This article summarizes the characteristics of systemic lupus erythematosus combined with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy that have been reported in the literature, from the aspects of morbidity, disease progression, nerve injury, laboratory examinations, and treatment response.

conclusionsOur identification of a common peripheral neuropathy in systemic lupus erythematosus will help to improve clinicians' understanding of various peripheral neuropathies in systemic lupus erythematosus. It will also aid in the early diagnosis and treatment of such patients, thus improving their long-term prognosis.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicNephrotic SyndromePolyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic Inflammatory DemyelinatingAdultFemaleHumansMaleMuscle WeaknessMuscular AtrophyPregnancychronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathymuscle weaknessnephrotic syndromeperipheral neuropathySystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID34939871
PMCPMC10450697
OpenAlexW4200127402

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.