Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34939623›Full record

ArticleLa Medicina del lavoro2021

COVID-19 impact and vaccine effectiveness among healthcare workers of a large University Hospital in Lombardy, Italy.

Marco Mendola, Fabio Tonelli, Francesca Stefania Garletti, Daniela Greco, Michela Fiscella, Isabella Cucchi, Maria Cristina Costa, Paolo Carrer

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Medicina del lavoro, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. COVID-19 and Influenza Vaccination Campaign in a Research and University Hospital in Milan, Italy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marco Mendolaa:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:75:"Occupational Health Unit, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan";}. mendola.marco@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Fabio TonelliOccupational Health Unit, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan. tonelli.fabio@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Francesca Stefania GarlettiSchool of Occupational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. garletti.francesca@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Daniela GrecoSchool of Occupational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. daniela_greco1@libero.it.
Michela FiscellaOccupational Health Unit, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan. fiscellamichela@gmail.com.
Isabella CucchiOccupational Health Unit, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan. cucchi.isabella@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Maria Cristina CostaOccupational Health Unit, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan. mariacristina.costa@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Paolo CarrerDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy. paolo.carrer@unimi.it.
ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare Workers (HCWs) are a key element in managing the COVID-19 pandemic, but they are also at high risk of infection.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to describe, in a large university hospital which provided healthcare services to patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection, the course of the epidemic among HCWs and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination in reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection and disease.

methodsOur case series included all "Fatebenefratelli Sacco" University Hospital workers. Data were collected until the 15th of May 2021 and analysed as part of the health surveillance program carried out by the Occupational Health Unit.

resultsFrom March 2020 until May 2021, 14.4% of workers contracted COVID-19, with the highest incidence peak recorded during the second wave of the pandemic. The prevalence of infection was slightly higher in males than in females, and a greater number of cases was found in job categories characterized by direct patient care activities. We reported a higher prevalence of "serious/critical illness" in elder workers. A clear reduction of COVID-19 incidence was found in our population during the third pandemic wave, that coincided with the start of vaccination campaign. DISCUSSION: HCWs have been at high risk of COVID-19 infection. Male sex and advanced age appear to be predisposing factor and negative prognostic factor respectively. An out-of-hospital setting appears to be the main source of COVID-19 confirming that the correct use of protective devices during work counters the risk of infection. Vaccination seems to reduce both documented cases of infection and severe illness.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedCOVID-19 VaccinesFemaleHealth PersonnelHospitalsHumansItalyMalePandemicsPersonnel, HospitalSARS-CoV-2Vaccine EfficacyCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID34939623
PMCPMC8759047
OpenAlexW4200086909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.