Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34939622›Full record

Observational studyLa Medicina del lavoro2021

SARS-CoV-2 infection: efficacy of extensive vaccination of the healthcare workforce in a large Italian hospital.

Maurizio Coggiola, Giuseppe Clemente, Roberto Frammartino, Eugenio Grillo, Alessio Corradi, Michele Corezzi, Omar Kakaa, Ettore Paradisi, Alessandro Tuffanelli, Maria Carolina Alfonso Pensamiento and 2 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in La Medicina del lavoro, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Maurizio CoggiolaDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino. maurizio.coggiola@unito.it.
Giuseppe ClementeDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino. giuseppe.clemente@unito.it.
Roberto FrammartinoDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino. roberto.frammartino@unito.it.
Eugenio GrilloDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino. eugenio.grillo@unito.it.
Alessio CorradiDepartment of Sciences of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino. alessio.corradi@unito.it.
Michele CorezziDepartment of Sciences of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino. michele.corezzi@unito.it.
Omar KakaaDepartment of Sciences of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino. omar.kakaa@unito.it.
Ettore ParadisiDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino. ettore.paradisi@unito.it.
Alessandro TuffanelliDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino. alessandro.tuffanelli@unito.it.
Maria Carolina Alfonso PensamientoDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino. mariacarolina.alfonsopensamiento@unito.it.
Alessandro GodonoDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino. alessandro.godono@unito.it.
Enrico PiraDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di TorinoDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino. enrico.pira@unito.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA prospective observational study involved 13,787 Health Care Workers (HCWs) of a large hospital to assess the effectiveness of a SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine.

methodsThe daily incidence of infections was estimated from 1st October 2020 to 30th April 2021 and compared with that of the province of Turin (2.26 million). In the middle of this period, a mass vaccination began among HCW, and its effect was assessed.

resultsIn the first half-period, 1,163 positive HCWs were observed, the average daily incidence rate per 100,000 being 79.58 (± 15.58; 95% CI) compared to 38.54 (± 5.96; 95% CI) in the general population (p<0.001). The vaccination campaign immunized 9,843 HCWs; among them, the average daily incidence was 14.23 (± 2.73; 95% CI) compared to 34.2 (± 2.95; 95% CI) in the province (p<0.001). Among fully vaccinated HCW, 59 cases were observed, giving rise to an incidence of 6.3 (± 2.66; 95% CI) much lower than in the province (p<0.001). In the second half of the observation period, the RR for HCWs compared to the province dropped from 2.07 (1.96 - 2.18; 95% CI; p<0.001) to 0.5 (0.42 - 0.58; 95% CI; p<0.001) and to 0.17 (0.13 - 0.22; 95% CI; p<0.001) for unvaccinated and vaccinated HCWs, respectively. The RR of vaccinate HCW was 0.43 (0.31 - 0.58; 95% CI; p<0.001) compared to unvaccinated. In the second half of the observation period, unvaccinated HCWs had a RR of 0.21 (0.18 - 0.25; 95% CI; p<0.001) as compared to the first one. A linear regression model (R2 = 0.87) showed that every percent increase in vaccinated HCWs lowered daily incidence by 0.94 (0.86 - 1.02; IC 95%; p<0.001). Vaccinated HCWs had a RR of 0.09 (0.07 - 0.12; 95% CI; p<0.001) compared to unvaccinated HCWs, which led to estimated effectiveness of the two-dose vaccine of 91 % (± 3 %; CI 95%) similar to that reported by the manufacturer.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesDelivery of Health CareHealth PersonnelHospitalsHumansmRNA VaccinesSARS-CoV-2VaccinationVaccines, SyntheticWorkforceCOVID-19 VaccinesmRNA VaccinesVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID34939622
PMCPMC8759049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.