Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34939231›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2022

Effect of washing units of canine red blood cells on storage lesions.

Ashley C Coll, Matthew K Ross, Matthew L Williams, Robert W Wills, Andrew J Mackin, John M Thomason

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Effect of washing units of canine red blood cells on storage lesions.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashley C CollDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi, USA.
Matthew K RossDepartment of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi, USA.
Matthew L WilliamsDepartment of Pathobiology and Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi, USA.
Robert W WillsDepartment of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi, USA.
Andrew J MackinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi, USA.
John M ThomasonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5678-8923
Mississippi State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn humans, washing stored blood products before transfusion reduces storage lesions and incidence of transfusion reactions, but the effectiveness of washing canine blood is unknown.

objectivesThe objective was to determine if manually washing units of stored blood would reduce storage lesions without adversely affecting erythrocytes. We hypothesized that washing stored units would reduce concentrations of storage lesions and cause minimal erythrocyte damage. ANIMALS: Eight healthy research dogs.

methodsRepeated measure cohort study. Units of whole blood were stored for 28 days and washed 3 times with 0.9% NaCl. Blood samples were collected before and after storage, after each wash, and after being held at a simulated transfusion temperature. Variables measured included CBC variables, blood gas analysis, erythrocyte morphology, mean corpuscular fragility (MCF), and eicosanoid concentrations. A Friedman's test was used to evaluate changes in variables (P < .05 was considered significant).

resultsAfter the first wash, compared to values after storage, there was a significant decrease in potassium (4.3 mmol/L [4.0-4.7] to 1.2 mmol/L [1-1.6]; P < .0001, median [range]), lactate (1.45 mmol/L [1.07-1.79] to 0.69 mmol/L [0.39-0.93]; P = .002), and partial pressure carbon dioxide (102 mm Hg [80.2-119.2] to 33.7 mm Hg [24.5-44.5]; P < .0001), and increase in MCV (69.3 fL [65.7-72.3] to 74 fL [69.6-79.5]; P = .0003), and MCF (0.444 fL [0.279-0.527] to 0.491 fL [0.43-0.616]; P = .0006). CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: A single wash of stored whole blood significantly reduces most extracellular storage lesions, and additional washing might cause hemolysis.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesTransfusion ReactionAnimalsBlood PreservationCohort StudiesDogsErythrocytesHemolysiseicosanoidhemoglobinmanual centrifugationtransfusion

Identifiers

PMID34939231
PMCPMC8783348
OpenAlexW4200455784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.