Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34938439›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2021

High-dose non-sedating antihistamines are used insufficiently in chronic urticaria patients treated with omalizumab.

Hanne Madsen, Charlotte G Mortz, Carsten Bindslev-Jensen, Mette Reilev, Jesper Hallas, Daniel P Henriksen

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hanne MadsenDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy Center Odense University Hospital Odense Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2915-3161
Charlotte G MortzDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy Center Odense University Hospital Odense Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8710-0829
Carsten Bindslev-JensenDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy Center Odense University Hospital Odense Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8940-038X
Mette ReilevClinical Pharmacology, Pharmacy and Environmental Medicine Department of Public Health University of Southern Denmark Odense Denmark.
Jesper HallasClinical Pharmacology, Pharmacy and Environmental Medicine Department of Public Health University of Southern Denmark Odense Denmark.
Daniel P HenriksenClinical Pharmacology, Pharmacy and Environmental Medicine Department of Public Health University of Southern Denmark Odense Denmark.
Odense University Hospital · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe lifetime prevalence of chronic urticaria (CU) is 0.5%-1%. In some patients with CU, symptomatic control is not achieved with non-sedating second-generation H1 antihistamines (nsAH1) alone, even with quadrupled standard doses as recommended in international guidelines. In these cases, biological treatment with omalizumab can be added. Since omalizumab is expensive compared to antihistamines, lack of adherence to guidelines for high dose nsAH1 (up to four-fold standard dose per day) may be associated with substantial unnecessary costs. The aim was to measure the use nsAH1 before and during omalizumab use for the first time in an omalizumab treated CU population.

methodsWe identified all Danish patients with CU who initiated omalizumab from March 2014 to December 2018 and evaluated new and ongoing nsAH1 treatments using the Danish nationwide registries.

resultsA total of 955 CU patients initiated treatment with omalizumab within the study period (median age 40 years [IQR 28-50], 74.5% females). During the 12 months prior to omalizumab initiation, 95.6% of the patients filled at least one prescription with nsAH1 at some point, while 84.7% filled at least one prescription during the three months before omalizumab. From 3 months before omalizumab initiation till 3 months after, the proportions of users of high-dose nsAH1 was maximum 31.1%.

conclusionsOmalizumab was usually administered before sufficient nsAH1 treatment was tried. In despite of the labelling that omalizumab should be co-administered with high dose nsAH1, this does not happen This may lead to substantial unnecessary costs.

Indexed as

adherenceantihistamines non‐sedatingchronic urticariaguidelineomalizumab

Identifiers

PMID34938439
PMCPMC8665689
OpenAlexW4200492784

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.