Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34938093›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2021

The Impact of the Duration of Cardiac Troponin I Elevation on the Clinical Prognosis as Well as Incidence of New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation Respectively in Elderly Non-ST-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients without PCI.

Yu Wang, Xue-Dong Wang, Ji-Wen Yao, Bei-Bei Shi, Qing-Xiang Gu, Jing Zhang, Xiao-Ting Cui, Yan Wang

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yu WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Hepingli Hospital, Beijing, 100013, People's Republic of China.
Xue-Dong WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Hepingli Hospital, Beijing, 100013, People's Republic of China.
Ji-Wen YaoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Hepingli Hospital, Beijing, 100013, People's Republic of China.
Bei-Bei ShiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Hepingli Hospital, Beijing, 100013, People's Republic of China.
Qing-Xiang GuDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300193, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Hepingli Hospital, Beijing, 100013, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Ting CuiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Hepingli Hospital, Beijing, 100013, People's Republic of China.
Yan WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Hepingli Hospital, Beijing, 100013, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the impact of the duration of cardiac troponin I (TnI) elevation on the prognosis and incidence of new-onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) in elderly patients with non-ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (NSTE-AMI).

methodsA total of 383 NSTE-AMI patients ≥75 years old were enrolled in this study and divided into two groups: in 194 cases, the duration of TnI elevation was ≥14 days (group 1), and in 189 cases, the duration of TnI elevation was <14 days (group 2). The patients were followed up for 60 months. The effect of TnI on prognosis was studied by cohort. The primary endpoint was a composite endpoint of cardiovascular death, reinfarction, ischemic stroke, and hospitalization for heart failure, and the secondary endpoint was all-cause death. A case-control study design was adopted to analyze the influencing factors of NOAF occurrence in Group 1 and Group 2.

resultsThe median duration of follow-up was 26 months. Multivariate Cox's regression analysis revealed that the duration of TnI elevation ≥14 days and diuretic use were independent variables of the major composite endpoint (p < 0.01 for both), and the left ventricular ejection fraction and the duration of TnI elevation ≥14 days were independent related variables of all-cause death (p < 0.05). The duration of TnI elevation ≥14 days was correlated with the occurrence of NOAF, but, in the multivariate logistic regression model, only uric acid and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were independently associated with NOAF (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe duration of TnI elevation ≥14 days was the independent correlation factor of the major composite endpoint and all-cause death; high sensitivity C-reactive protein and uric acid are independent risk factors for NOAF.

Indexed as

duration of TnI elevationnew-onset atrial fibrillationnon-ST-segment acute elevation acute myocardial infarctionprognosisthe elderly

Identifiers

PMID34938093
PMCPMC8685445

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