Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34937212›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2022

Prophylactic corneal crosslinking in myopic small-incision lenticule extraction - Long-term visual and refractive outcomes.

José-María Sánchez-González, Carlos Rocha-de-Lossada, Davide Borroni, Concepción De-Hita-Cantalejo, Federico Alonso-Aliste

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

José-María Sánchez-GonzálezDepartment of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area, University of Seville; Department of Ophthalmology, Tecnolaser Clinic Vision®, Seville, Spain.
Carlos Rocha-de-LossadaDepartment of Ophthalmology, (Qvision), Vithas Almeria; Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves; Department of Ophthalmology, Ceuta Medical Center, Ceuta, Spain.
Davide BorroniDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Veneto Eye Bank Foundation, Venice, Italy; Department of Doctoral Studies, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia.
Concepción De-Hita-CantalejoDepartment of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Federico Alonso-AlisteDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tecnolaser Clinic Vision®, Seville, Spain.
Clínica Rementería · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ESVeneto Eye Bank Foundation · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze the efficacy, safety, predictability, and stability in myopic and astigmatic small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) with simultaneous prophylactic corneal crosslinking (CXL) in thin corneas.

methodsA total of 48 eyes from 24 patients who underwent myopic and astigmatism SMILE with simultaneous prophylactic CXL were included in this retrospective study. All patients had a 24-month follow-up. A femtosecond laser was performed with VisuMax (Carl Zeiss Meditec). CXL treatment was applied when the predicted stromal thickness was less than 330 μm.

resultsThe patients' mean age was 31.58 ± 6.23 years. The previous mean spherical equivalent was - 6.85 ± 1.80 (-9.75 to - 2.00) D. The postoperative mean spherical equivalent was - 0.50 ± 0.26 (-1.00 to + 0.25) D; 60% of the eyes had 20/20 or better; 19% lost one line; 58% were within ± 0.50 D; and 8.3% of the eyes changed 0.50 D or more between 3 and 24 months.

conclusionProphylactic CXL with simultaneous SMILE for myopia and astigmatism femtosecond laser surgery technique appears to be partially effective, safe, predictable, and stable after 24 months of follow-up.

Indexed as

AstigmatismCorneal Surgery, LaserMyopiaAdultCorneaCorneal StromaHumansLasers, ExcimerRefraction, OcularRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCorneal crosslinkingrefractive surgerysmall incision lenticule extractionSMILEXTRA

Identifiers

PMID34937212
PMCPMC8917579
OpenAlexW4200131858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.