Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34937126›Full record

ArticleJournal of separation science2022

Characterization of a highly stable zwitterionic hydrophilic interaction chromatography stationary phase based on hybrid organic-inorganic particles.

Thomas H Walter, Bonnie A Alden, Kenneth Berthelette, Jessica A Field, Nicole L Lawrence, Justin McLaughlin, Amit V Patel

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of separation science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thomas H WalterChemistry R&D, Waters Corporation, Milford, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8360-7403
Bonnie A AldenChemistry R&D, Waters Corporation, Milford, Massachusetts, USA.
Kenneth BertheletteChemistry R&D, Waters Corporation, Milford, Massachusetts, USA.
Jessica A FieldChemistry R&D, Waters Corporation, Milford, Massachusetts, USA.
Nicole L LawrenceChemistry R&D, Waters Corporation, Milford, Massachusetts, USA.
Justin McLaughlinChemistry R&D, Waters Corporation, Milford, Massachusetts, USA.
Amit V PatelChemistry R&D, Waters Corporation, Milford, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have characterized a sulfobetaine stationary phase based on 1.7 μm ethylene-bridged hybrid organic-inorganic particles, which is intended for use in hydrophilic interaction chromatography. The efficiency of a column packed with this material was determined as a function of flow rate, demonstrating a minimum reduced plate height of 2.4. The batch-to-batch reproducibility was assessed using the separation of a mixture of acids, bases, and neutrals. We compared the retention and selectivity of the hybrid sulfobetaine stationary phase to that of several benchmark materials. The hybrid sulfobetaine material gave strong retention for polar neutrals and high selectivity for methyl groups, hydroxy groups, and configurational isomers. Large differences in cation and anion retention were observed among the columns. We characterized the acid and base stability of the hybrid sulfobetaine stationary phase, using accelerated tests at pH 1.3 and 11.0, both at 70°C. The results support a recommended pH range of 2-10. We also investigated the performance of columns packed with this material for metal-sensitive analytes, comparing conventional stainless steel column hardware to hardware that incorporates hybrid surface technology to mitigate interactions with metal surfaces. Compared to the conventional columns, the hybrid surface technology columns showed a greatly improved peak shape.

Indexed as

Chromatography, LiquidHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsReproducibility of Resultscolumn selectivityhybrid particleshydrophilic interaction chromatographypH stabilityzwitterionic stationary phases

Identifiers

PMID34937126
PMCPMC9487986

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.