Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34936736›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2021

EMT-cancer cells-derived exosomal miR-27b-3p promotes circulating tumour cells-mediated metastasis by modulating vascular permeability in colorectal cancer.

Rongzhang Dou, Keshu Liu, Chaogang Yang, Jinsen Zheng, Dongdong Shi, Xiaobin Lin, Chen Wei, Chunxiao Zhang, Yan Fang, Sihao Huang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rongzhang DouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Keshu LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Chaogang YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jinsen ZhengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Dongdong ShiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaobin LinDepartment of Breast Surgery and General Surgery, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, China.
Chen WeiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Chunxiao ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yan FangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Sihao HuangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jialin SongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shuyi WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Bin XiongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3657-8405
Wuhan University · CNGuangzhou Women and Children Medical Center · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetastasis is the main cause of death in colorectal cancer (CRC). Circulating tumour cells (CTCs) are regarded as the precursor cells of metastasis. The CTCs, which underwent epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), are associated with metastasis and responsible for poor prognosis. EMT cancer cells modulate endothelial permeability in the invasive front and facilitate cancer cell intravasation, resulting in CTCs-mediated distant metastasis. Exosomes derived from cancer cells are key mediators of cancer-host intercommunication. However, the mechanism by which EMT-tumour cells-derived exosomes modulate vascular permeability and promote CTCs generation has remained unclear.

methodsExosomes isolation and purification were conducted by ultra-centrifugation. Exosomal miRNA was identified by sequencing followed by quantitative PCR. In vitro co-culture assay experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of exosomal miR-27b-3p on the permeability of blood vessel endothelium. Dual-luciferase reporter assay, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) were performed to investigate the underlying mechanism by which miR-27b-3p is packaged into exosomes. A mouse model was established to determine the role of exosomal miR-27b-3p in blood vessel permeability modulation in vivo.

resultsWe found that EMT-CRC cells attenuate the blood vessel barrier by transferring miR-27b-3p to human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in exosomes. Mechanically, miR-27b-3p atteuated the expression of vascular endothelial cadherin (VE-Cad) and p120 at the post-transcriptional level by binding to 3'-untranslated region of VE-Cad and p120 directly. The packaging of miR-27b-3p into exosomes was induced by heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 (hnRNPA1), which activated by STAT3. Clinically, miR-27b-3p up-regulated in CRC tissues. Plasma exosomal miR-27b-3p was positively correlated with malignant progression and CTC count in CRC patients. Our study reveals a novel mechanism by which EMT-CRC cells promote metastasis, increasing blood vessel permeability and facilitating the generation of CTCs.

conclusionExosomal miR-27b-3p secreted by EMT-CRC cells increases blood vessel permeability and facilitates the generation of CTCs. Exosomal miR-27b-3p may become a promising biomarker for CRC metastasis.

Indexed as

AgedCapillary PermeabilityCell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHumansMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingMicroRNAsMIRN27b microRNA, humancolorectal cancerCTCsEMTexosomesmetastasismiR-27b-3p

Identifiers

PMID34936736
PMCPMC8694332
OpenAlexW4200602634

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.