Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34936508›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2022

Therapeutic ketosis decreases methacholine hyperresponsiveness in mouse models of inherent obese asthma.

Madeleine M Mank, Leah F Reed, Camille J Walton, Madison L T Barup, Jennifer L Ather, Matthew E Poynter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madeleine M MankDivision of Pulmonary Disease and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont.
Leah F ReedDivision of Pulmonary Disease and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont.
Camille J WaltonDivision of Pulmonary Disease and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont.
Madison L T BarupDivision of Pulmonary Disease and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont.
Jennifer L AtherDivision of Pulmonary Disease and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont.
Matthew E PoynterDivision of Pulmonary Disease and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont.ORCID 0000-0002-7578-4570
University of Vermont · US

Funding

Obese Allergic Asthma and the Impact of Weight Loss on Airway Epithelial FunctionR01HL133920 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI DIXON, ANNE E, POYNTER, MATTHEW E · 2016 to 2020
$3.9M
Ketone Body Supplementation in Obese AsthmaR01HL142081 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI POYNTER, MATTHEW E · 2018 to 2021
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133920NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obese asthmatics tend to have severe, poorly controlled disease and exhibit methacholine hyperresponsiveness manifesting in proximal airway narrowing and distal lung tissue collapsibility. Substantial weight loss in obese asthmatics or in mouse models of the condition decreases methacholine hyperresponsiveness. Ketone bodies are rapidly elevated during weight loss, coinciding with or preceding relief from asthma-related comorbidities. As ketone bodies may exert numerous potentially therapeutic effects, augmenting their systemic concentrations is being targeted for the treatment of several conditions. Circulating ketone body levels can be increased by feeding a ketogenic diet or by providing a ketone ester dietary supplement, which we hypothesized would exert protective effects in mouse models of inherent obese asthma. Weight loss induced by feeding a low-fat diet to mice previously fed a high-fat diet was preceded by increased urine and blood levels of the ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB). Feeding a ketogenic diet for 3 wk to high-fat diet-fed obese mice or genetically obese

Indexed as

3-Hydroxybutyric AcidAnimalsAsthmaBronchial HyperreactivityDiet, High-FatDiet, KetogenicDisease Models, AnimalEstersGastrointestinal MicrobiomeKetone BodiesKetosisMaleMethacholine ChlorideMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesity3-Hydroxybutyric AcidEstersKetone BodiesMethacholine Chlorideasthmaketogenic dietmiceobesityβ-hydroxybutyrate

Identifiers

PMID34936508
PMCPMC8782644
OpenAlexW4200419328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.