Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34936017›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2022

Three-stage limb salvage in tibial fracture related infection with composite bone and soft-tissue defect.

Pablo S Corona, Carla Carbonell-Rosell, Matías Vicente, Jordi Serracanta, Kevin Tetsworth, Vaida Glatt

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Pablo S Corona *Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Carla Carbonell-Rosell *Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. ccarbonell@vhebron.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7182-0362
Matías VicenteOrthopaedic Surgery Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi SerracantaDepartment of Plastic Surgery and Major Burn, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Kevin TetsworthDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
Vaida GlattOrthopaedic Research Centre of Australia, Brisbane, Australia.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESHebron University · PSRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital · AUThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionManaging critical-sized tibial defects is one of the most complex challenges orthopedic surgeons face. This is even more problematic in the presence of infection and soft-tissue loss. The purpose of this study is to describe a comprehensive three-stage surgical protocol for the reconstruction of infected tibial injuries with combined bone defects and soft-tissue loss, and report the clinical outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective study at a specialized limb reconstruction center identified all patients with infected tibial injuries with bone and soft-tissue loss from 2010 through 2018. Thirty-one patients were included. All cases were treated using a three-stage protocol: (1) infected limb damage control; (2) soft-tissue coverage with a vascularized or local flap; (3) definitive bone reconstruction using distraction osteogenesis principles with external fixation. PRIMARY OUTCOMES: limb salvage rate and infection eradication. SECONDARY OUTCOMES: patient functional outcomes and satisfaction.

resultsPatients in this series of chronically infected tibias had been operated upon 3.4 times on average before starting our limb salvage protocol. The mean soft-tissue and bone defect sizes were 124 cm

conclusionA three-stage surgical approach to treat chronically infected tibial injuries with combined bone and soft-tissue defects yields high rates of infection eradication and successful limb salvage, with favorable functional outcomes and patient satisfaction.

Indexed as

Free Tissue FlapsPlastic Surgery ProceduresSoft Tissue InjuriesTibial FracturesWound InfectionHumansLimb SalvageRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBone transportDistraction osteogenesisFasciocutaneous free flapInfected tibial injuryLimb salvageLimb-threatening injuries

Identifiers

PMID34936017
PMCPMC9596551
OpenAlexW4200470430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.