Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34936008›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2022

Effects of leachates from UV-weathered microplastic on the microalgae Scenedesmus vacuolatus.

Christoph D Rummel, Hannah Schäfer, Annika Jahnke, Hans Peter H Arp, Mechthild Schmitt-Jansen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Miniaturisation of theUCL open. Environment · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christoph D RummelDepartment of Bioanalytical Ecotoxicology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Permoserstr. 15, 04318, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5829-3908
Hannah SchäferDepartment of Bioanalytical Ecotoxicology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Permoserstr. 15, 04318, Leipzig, Germany.
Annika JahnkeDepartment of Ecological Chemistry, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Permoserstr. 15, 04318, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7815-151X
Hans Peter H ArpNorwegian Geotechnical Institute (NGI), Ullevål Stadion, P.O. Box 3930, 0806, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0747-8838
Mechthild Schmitt-JansenDepartment of Bioanalytical Ecotoxicology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Permoserstr. 15, 04318, Leipzig, Germany. mechthild.schmitt@ufz.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4541-6515

Funding

German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, BMBF #03F0733AGerman Federal Ministry of Education and Research, BMBF #03G0268TAP-LEACH (Helmholtz innovation pool "Changing Earth - Sustaining our Future" W2/W3-126 RA-470/20Research Council of Norway (RCN) Project Grant 257433/E40
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plastics undergo successive fragmentation and chemical leaching steps in the environment due to weathering processes such as photo-oxidation. Here, we report the effects of leachates from UV-irradiated microplastics towards the chlorophyte Scenedesmus vacuolatus. The microplastics tested were derived from an additive-containing electronic waste (EW) and a computer keyboard (KB) as well as commercial virgin polymers with low additive content, including polyethylene (PE), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), and polystyrene (PS). Whereas leachates from additive-containing EW and KB induced severe effects, the leachates from virgin PET, PP, and PS did not show substantial adverse effects in our autotrophic test system. Leachates from PE reduced algae biomass, cell growth, and photosynthetic activity. Experimental data were consistent with predicted effect concentrations based on the ionization-corrected liposome/water distribution ratios (D

Indexed as

Electronic WasteMicroalgaeMicroplasticsPolyethylenePolypropylenesPolystyrenesScenedesmusUltraviolet RaysWater Pollutants, ChemicalMicroplasticsPolyethylenePolypropylenesPolystyrenesWater Pollutants, ChemicalArtificial weatheringElectronic wasteLeachatesMicroalgaeMicroplasticMode of toxic action

Identifiers

PMID34936008
PMCPMC8761717

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.