Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34935624›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2022

Well-being of Canadian Armed Forces Veterans and Spouses of Veterans During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Protocol for a Prospective Longitudinal Survey.

Callista A Forchuk, Anthony Nazarov, Rachel A Plouffe, Jenny J W Liu, Erisa Deda, Tri Le, Dominic Gargala, Vanessa Soares, Jesse Bourret-Gheysen, Kate St Cyr and 10 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Optimizing military mental health and stress resilience training through the lens of trainee preferences: A conjoint analysis approach.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Callista A ForchukThe MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9085-0620
Anthony NazarovThe MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3288-7609
Rachel A PlouffeThe MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0393-9008
Jenny J W LiuThe MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2213-1346
Erisa DedaSt. Joseph's Operational Stress Injury Clinic, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8887-1094
Tri LeThe MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6059-3870
Dominic GargalaThe MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0531-8240
Vanessa SoaresThe MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9129-0506
Jesse Bourret-GheysenThe MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4348-2380
Kate St CyrThe MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5858-7612
Maede S NouriThe MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0351-1511
Fardous HosseinyCentre of Excellence on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Related Mental Health Conditions, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4448-2457
Patrick SmithCentre of Excellence on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Related Mental Health Conditions, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1746-9932
Gabrielle DupuisCentre of Excellence on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Related Mental Health Conditions, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5413-4536
Maya RothSt. Joseph's Operational Stress Injury Clinic, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3668-6361
Michelle MarlboroughDepartment of Psychiatry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6800-3927
Rakesh JetlyThe Royal's Institute for Mental Health Research, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6610-9365
Alexandra HeberDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4434-4553
Ruth LaniusDepartment of Psychiatry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3758-1393
J Don RichardsonThe MacDonald Franklin Operational Stress Injury Research Centre, Parkwood Institute, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2927-6735

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant changes to everyday life, including social distancing mandates, changes to health care, and a heightened risk of infection. Previous research has shown that Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) veterans are at higher risk of developing mental and physical health conditions. Veterans and their families may face unique social challenges that can compound with pandemic-related disruptions to negatively impact well-being.

objectiveThis study aims to longitudinally characterize the mental health of CAF veterans and spouses of CAF veterans throughout the pandemic and to understand the dynamic influences of pandemic-related stressors on psychological health over time.

methodsWe employed a prospective longitudinal panel design using an online data collection platform. Study participation was open to all CAF veterans and spouses of CAF veterans residing in Canada. Participants were asked to complete a comprehensive battery of assessments representing psychological well-being, chronic pain, health care access patterns, physical environment, employment, social integration, and adjustment to pandemic-related lifestyle changes. Follow-up assessments were conducted every 3 months over an 18-month period. This study was approved by the Western University Health Sciences and Lawson Health Research Institute Research Ethics Boards.

resultsBaseline data were collected between July 2020 and February 2021. There were 3 population segments that participated in the study: 1047 veterans, 366 spouses of veterans, and 125 veterans who are also spouses of veterans completed baseline data collection. As of November 2021, data collection is ongoing, with participants completing the 9- or 12-month follow-up surveys depending on their date of self-enrollment. Data collection across all time points will be complete in September 2022.

conclusionsThis longitudinal survey is unique in its comprehensive assessment of domains relevant to veterans and spouses of veterans during the COVID-19 pandemic, ranging from occupational, demographic, social, mental, and physical domains, to perceptions and experiences with health care treatments and access. The results of this study will be used to inform policy for veteran and veteran family support, and to best prepare for similar emergencies should they occur in the future. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/34984.

Indexed as

COVID-19family supporthealthcarelongitudinal surveymental healthmilitarypandemicpeer supportphysical healthprotocolsurveytreatmentveteranveteranswell-being

Identifiers

PMID34935624
PMCPMC8757585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.