Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34935180›Full record

ArticlePediatric dermatology2022

Parent report of sleep health and attention regulation in a cross-sectional study of infants and preschool-aged children with atopic dermatitis.

Nina Y Zhou, Amanda Nili, Courtney K Blackwell, Nonye Ogbuefi, Peter Cummings, Jin-Shei Lai, James W Griffith, Amy S Paller, Lauren S Wakschlag, Anna B Fishbein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric dermatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Role of MicroRNA in the Pathogenesis of Atopic Dermatitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nina Y ZhouFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9802-4910
Amanda NiliDepartment of Medical Social Sciences and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Courtney K BlackwellDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Nonye OgbuefiFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Peter CummingsDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jin-Shei LaiInstitute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
James W GriffithDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Amy S PallerDepartment of Dermatology and Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Lauren S WakschlagInstitute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Anna B FishbeinDivision of Pediatric Allergy & Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Northwestern University Patient-centered Intervention and Engagement TrainingK12HS023011 · AHRQ · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CELLA, DAVID · 2014 to 2018
$3.7M
Northwestern University Minority Health and Health Disparities Research Training (NU-MHRT)T37MD014248 · NIMHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SIMON, MELISSA A. · 2019 to 2023
$1.4M
Circadian Rhythms of Skin Barrier, Pruritus and Inflammation in Atopic DermatitisK23AR075108 · NIAMS · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI FISHBEIN, ANNA B · 2019 to 2022
$674k
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality K12HS023011AHRQ HHS K12 HS023011Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoNIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR075108NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD014248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesOlder children with atopic dermatitis (AD) suffer from poor sleep and attention problems. However, until recently, the dearth of developmentally sensitive assessment tools impeded characterization in younger children. We aimed to characterize sleep and attention problems in young children with AD and identify modifiable factors.

methodsA cross-sectional study of children with AD aged 1-4 years was stratified by disease severity (Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure), age, and racial/ethnic groups. Developmentally sensitive surveys assessed attention (Multidimensional Assessment Profile of Attention Regulation), sleep, and itch (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System). Linear regression models identified predictors of sleep health and attention dysregulation.

resultsParents (n = 60) of children aged 2.78 ± 0.98 years with severe (n = 25), moderate (n = 25), or mild (n = 10) AD were recruited across the United States. Significantly reduced sleep health (T-score ≥ 60) was reported in 86% of children with moderate/severe disease (n = 43), and 50% had ≥5 nights of disturbed sleep per week. A suboptimal sleep environment was identified with 32% of children with too much light, noise, or electronic device usage. With regard to attention regulation, in children with severe AD, 80% had trouble sitting still and 72% of children had trouble paying attention no matter their surroundings. In fully adjusted models, AD severity was a significant predictor of poor sleep health (B = 0.79 [0.31-1.28], p < .01) and attention dysregulation (B = 1.22 [0.51-1.93], p < .01).

conclusionsMore severe AD correlates with poor sleep health and attention dysregulation. In addition to aggressive treatment of AD, clinicians should advise on modifiable sleep hygiene practices and consider screening for attention dysregulation in young children.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicEczemaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInfantPruritusQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexSleepatopic dermatitisattention regulationearly childhoodeczemasleep

Identifiers

PMID34935180
PMCPMC9308997
OpenAlexW4200445513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.