Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34935163›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2022

Helical ordering of envelope-associated proteins and glycoproteins in respiratory syncytial virus.

Michaela J Conley, Judith M Short, Andrew M Burns, James Streetley, Joshua Hutchings, Saskia E Bakker, B Joanne Power, Hussain Jaffery, Joanne Haney, Giulia Zanetti and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Prophylactic monoclonal antibodies against respiratory syncytial virus in early life: An in-depth review of mechanisms of action, failure factors, and future perspectives.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Introduction to Respiratory Syncytial Virus.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Cryo-electron tomography to study viral infection.Biochemical Society transactions · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Michaela J ConleyMedical Research Council - University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3457-1149
Judith M ShortMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9008-6607
Andrew M BurnsMedical Research Council - University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2540-5461
James StreetleyMedical Research Council - University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7808-605X
Joshua HutchingsDepartment of Biological Sciences, Birkbeck College, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6841-8583
Saskia E BakkerMedical Research Council - University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3958-4421
B Joanne PowerMedical Research Council - University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6706-3872
Hussain JafferyMedical Research Council - University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1408-3260
Joanne HaneyMedical Research Council - University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9635-8207
Giulia ZanettiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Birkbeck College, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1905-0342
Pablo R MurciaMedical Research Council - University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4352-394X
Murray StewartMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, UK.
Rachel FearnsDepartment of Microbiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0783-7498
Swetha VijayakrishnanMedical Research Council - University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1895-1272
David BhellaMedical Research Council - University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2096-8310
MRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GBBirkbeck, University of London · GBMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBBoston University · US

Funding

Initiation and regulation of RSV mRNA transcription and genome replicationR01AI113321 · NIAID · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FEARNS, RACHEL · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council MC-A025-5PL41Medical Research Council MC_U105178939Medical Research Council MC_U105184322Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/7Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/9Medical Research Council MR/M000451/1NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI113321Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 099786/Z/12/ZWellcome Trust 102463/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes severe respiratory illness in children and the elderly. Here, using cryogenic electron microscopy and tomography combined with computational image analysis and three-dimensional reconstruction, we show that there is extensive helical ordering of the envelope-associated proteins and glycoproteins of RSV filamentous virions. We calculated a 16 Å resolution sub-tomogram average of the matrix protein (M) layer that forms an endoskeleton below the viral envelope. These data define a helical lattice of M-dimers, showing how M is oriented relative to the viral envelope. Glycoproteins that stud the viral envelope were also found to be helically ordered, a property that was coordinated by the M-layer. Furthermore, envelope glycoproteins clustered in pairs, a feature that may have implications for the conformation of fusion (F) glycoprotein epitopes that are the principal target for vaccine and monoclonal antibody development. We also report the presence, in authentic virus infections, of N-RNA rings packaged within RSV virions. These data provide molecular insight into the organisation of the virion and the mechanism of its assembly.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsGlycoproteinsHumansProtein Conformation, alpha-HelicalRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanVero CellsViral EnvelopeViral Matrix ProteinsGlycoproteinsViral Matrix Proteinscryo-EMcryo-ETglycoproteinmatrix proteinvirus structure

Identifiers

PMID34935163
PMCPMC8804925
OpenAlexW4200188647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.