Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34934898›Full record

ArticleCurrent developments in nutrition2021

A Multi-Site Analysis of the Prevalence of Food Insecurity in the United States, before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Meredith T Niles, Alyssa W Beavers, Lauren A Clay, Marcelle M Dougan, Giselle A Pignotti, Stephanie Rogus, Mateja R Savoie-Roskos, Rachel E Schattman, Rachel M Zack, Francesco Acciai and 59 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current developments in nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
22.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

69 authors at 20 institutions in 2 countries.

Meredith T NilesDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Gund Institute for Environment, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8323-1351
Alyssa W BeaversDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI.
Lauren A ClayHealth Administration & Public Health Department, D'Youville College, Buffalo, NY.
Marcelle M DouganDepartment of Public Health and Recreation, San José State University, San José, CA.
Giselle A PignottiDepartment of Nutrition, Food Science, and Packaging, San José State University, San José, CA.
Stephanie RogusDepartment of Family and Consumer Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM.
Mateja R Savoie-RoskosDepartment of Nutrition, Dietetics and Food Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, UT.
Rachel E SchattmanSchool of Food and Agriculture, University of Maine, Orono, ME.
Rachel M ZackBusiness and Data Analytics, The Greater Boston Food Bank, Boston, MA.
Francesco AcciaiCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ.
Deanne AllegroDepartment of Kinesiology, Auburn University at Montgomery, Montgomery, AL.
Emily H BelarminoDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Gund Institute for Environment, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT.
Farryl BertmannDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT.
Erin BiehlJohns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Nick BirkBusiness and Data Analytics, The Greater Boston Food Bank, Boston, MA.
Jessica Bishop-RoyseFaculty Scholarship Collaborative, College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, DePaul University, Chicago, IL.
Christine BozlakHealth Policy, Management, and Behavior, University at Albany- State University of New York, Rensselaer, NY.
Brianna BradleyJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Barrett P BrentonCenter for Civic Engagement, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY.
James BuszkiewiczDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7919-7103
Brittney N CavaliereInstitute for Hunger Research & Solutions, Connecticut Food Bank/Foodshare, Bloomfield, CT.
Young ChoJoseph J Zilber School of Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI.
Eric M ClarkDepartment of Plant and Soil Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT.
Kathryn CoakleyDepartment of Individual, Family, and Community Education, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Jeanne Coffin-SchmittDepartment of Natural Resources, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Sarah M CollierDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Casey CoombsDepartment of Nutrition, Dietetics and Food Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, UT.
Anne DresselCollege of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI.
Adam DrewnowskiDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Tom EvansSchool of Geography, Development and Environment, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Beth J FeingoldDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University at Albany- State University of New York, Rensselaer, NY.
Lauren FiechtnerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, MassGeneral Hospital for Children, Boston, MA.
Kathryn J FiorellaDepartment of Population Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences and Master of Public Health Program, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Katie FunderburkAlabama Cooperative Extension System, Auburn University, Auburn, AL.
Preety GadhokeDepartment of Pharmacy Administration and Public Health, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's University (at the time of study administration), Jamaica, NY.
Diana Gonzales-PachecoDepartment of Individual, Family, and Community Education, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Amelia Greiner SafiDepartment of Population Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences and Master of Public Health Program, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Sen GuDepartment of Pharmacy Administration and Public Health, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's University (at the time of study administration), Jamaica, NY.
Karla L HansonDepartment of Population Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences and Master of Public Health Program, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Amy HarleyJoseph J Zilber School of Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI.
Kaitlyn HarperDepartment of International Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Akiko S HoslerDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University at Albany- State University of New York, Rensselaer, NY.
Alan IsmachDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Anna JosephsonDepartment of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Linnea LaestadiusJoseph J Zilber School of Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3272-9317
Heidi LeBlancDepartment of Nutrition, Dietetics and Food Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, UT.
Laura R LewisCommunity and Economic Development, Washington State University, Port Hadlock, WA.
Michelle M LittonDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI.
Katie S MartinInstitute for Hunger Research & Solutions, Connecticut Food Bank/Foodshare, Bloomfield, CT.
Shadai MartinDepartment of Family and Consumer Sciences, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM.
Sarah MartinelliCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ.
John MazzeoMaster of Public Health Program, College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, DePaul University, Chicago, IL.
Scott C MerrillDepartment of Plant and Soil Science, Gund Institute for Environment, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT.
Roni NeffDepartment of Environmental Health & Engineering, Bloomberg School of Public Health; Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Esther NguyenCenter for Public Health Nutrition, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Punam Ohri-VachaspatiCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ.
Abigail OrbeInstitute for Hunger Research & Solutions, Connecticut Food Bank/Foodshare, Bloomfield, CT.
Jennifer J OttenDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Sondra ParmerAlabama Cooperative Extension System, Auburn University, Auburn, AL.
Salome PembertonHunter College, City University of New York, New York, NY.
Zain Al Abdeen QusairMaster of Public Health Program, College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, DePaul University, Chicago, IL.
Victoria RivkinaMaster of Public Health Program, College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, DePaul University, Chicago, IL.
Joelle RobinsonDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Chelsea M RoseDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Saloumeh SadeghzadehSchool of Management, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY.
Brinda SivaramakrishnanHealth, Business, & Professional Services, Tacoma Community College, Tacoma, WA.
Mariana Torres ArroyoDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University at Albany- State University of New York, Rensselaer, NY.
McKenna VoorheesDepartment of Nutrition, Dietetics and Food Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, UT.
Kathryn YerxaCooperative Extension, University of Maine, Orono, ME.
University of Washington · USUniversity of Vermont · USCornell University · USDePaul University · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · USUtah State University · USAlbany State University · USArizona State University · USFood Research Institute · SKUniversity of Baltimore · USAuburn University System · USBinghamton University · USNew Mexico State University · USSan Jose State University · USSt. John's University · USTD Bank · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of New Mexico · USWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic profoundly affected food systems including food security. Understanding how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted food security is important to provide support and identify long-term impacts and needs.

objectiveThe National Food Access and COVID research Team (NFACT) was formed to assess food security over different US study sites throughout the pandemic, using common instruments and measurements. This study presents results from 18 study sites across 15 states and nationally over the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsA validated survey instrument was developed and implemented in whole or part through an online survey of adults across the sites throughout the first year of the pandemic, representing 22 separate surveys. Sampling methods for each study site were convenience, representative, or high-risk targeted. Food security was measured using the USDA 6-item module. Food security prevalence was analyzed using ANOVA by sampling method to assess statistically significant differences.

resultsRespondents (

conclusionsThis comprehensive study demonstrates a higher prevalence of food insecurity in the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. These impacts were prevalent for certain demographic groups, and most pronounced for surveys targeting high-risk populations. Results especially document the continued high levels of food insecurity, as well as the variability in estimates due to the survey implementation method.

Indexed as

COVID-19food insecurityfood securityhigh-risksurvey sampling

Identifiers

PMID34934898
PMCPMC8677520
OpenAlexW3209381450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.