Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34934818›Full record

ArticleJournal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures)2021

Comparison of the National Early Warning Scores and Rapid Emergency Medicine Scores with the APACHE II Scores as a Prediction of Mortality in Patients with Medical Emergency Team Activation: a Single-centre Retrospective Cohort Study.

Junpei Haruna, Hiroomi Tatsumi, Satoshi Kazuma, Hiromitsu Kuroda, Yuya Goto, Wakiko Aisaka, Hirofumi Terada, Tomoko Sonoda, Yoshiki Masuda

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Article in Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Junpei HarunaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Hiroomi TatsumiDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Satoshi KazumaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Hiromitsu KurodaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Yuya GotoDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Wakiko AisakaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Hirofumi TeradaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Tomoko SonodaDepartment of Public Health, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoshiki MasudaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe medical emergency team enables the limitation of patients' progression to critical illness in the general ward. The early warning scoring system (EWS) is one of the criteria for medical emergency team activation; however, it is not a valid criterion to predict the prognosis of patients with MET activation.

aimIn this study, the National Early Warning Score (NEWS) and Rapid Emergency Medicine Score (REMS) was compared with that of the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) score in predicting the prognosis of patients who had been treated a medical emergency team. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn this single-centre retrospective cohort study, patients treated by a medical emergency team between April 2013 and March 2019 and the 28-day prognosis of MET-activated patients were assessed using APACHE II, NEWS, and REMS.

resultsOf the 196 patients enrolled, 152 (77.5%) were men, and 44 (22.5%) were women. Their median age was 68 years (interquartile range: 57-76 years). The most common cause of medical emergency team activation was respiratory failure (43.4%). Univariate analysis showed that APACHE II score, NEWS, and REMS were associated with 28-day prognostic mortality. There was no significant difference in the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of APACHE II (0.76), NEWS (0.67), and REMS (0.70); however, the sensitivity of NEWS (0.70) was superior to that of REMS (0.47).

conclusionNEWS is a more sensitive screening tool like APACHE II than REMS for predicting the prognosis of patients with medical emergency team activation. However, because the accuracy of NEWS was not sufficient compared with that of APACHE II score, it is necessary to develop a screening tool with higher sensitivity and accuracy that can be easily calculated at the bedside in the general ward.

Indexed as

Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation IImedical emergency teamNational Early Warning ScoreRapid Emergency Medicine Score

Identifiers

PMID34934818
PMCPMC8647673

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