Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34934725›Full record

ArticleIndian dermatology online journal

A Cross-Sectional Study of Nailfold Capillary Changes in Psoriasis.

Parvathy Santhosh, Najeeba Riyaz, Pranaya Bagde, Manikoth P Binitha, Sarita Sasidharanpillai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian dermatology online journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Non-invasive techniques to accessFrontiers in medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Parvathy SanthoshDepartment of Dermatology, Malabar Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Najeeba RiyazDepartment of Dermatology, KMCT Medical College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Pranaya BagdeHair O Craft Hair Transplantation Centre, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Manikoth P BinithaDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Government Medical College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Sarita SasidharanpillaiDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Government Medical College, Kozhikode, Kerala, India.
Government Medical College · INMalabar Medical College Hospital and Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrocirculation in the skin of psoriasis patients significantly differs from unaffected individuals. Vascular changes precede skin lesions and occur even in nonlesional skin.

aimsThe primary aim of this work was to study the nailfold capillary changes in psoriasis patients, and to compare it with that of controls. The secondary aim of this work was to compare the nailfold capillary changes in psoriasis patients with and without nail changes.

methodsA comparative cross-sectional study of 40 psoriasis patients and 40 age and sex-matched controls analyzed the capillaries of the proximal nailfold of all fingers using a dermoscope. The mean capillary loop density/mm, tortuous capillaries, capillary hemorrhages, and avascular areas were assessed.

resultsThe mean nailfold capillary loop density in psoriasis (6.98 ± 0.54 per mm) was significantly less than that in controls (8.01 ± 0.61 per mm) ( LIMITATIONS: Small sample size, not having participants with psoriatic arthropathy, and lack of information on capillary diameter and capillary changes in hyponychium were the limitations.

conclusionThe reduced mean capillary loop density, and higher frequency of avascular areas noted in cases compared to controls, points to a pathogenic role for microvascular damage in psoriasis. Whether the lack of association of these changes with disease duration and severity suggests the possibility of these being early disease markers for psoriasis, needs further analysis in larger prospective studies.

Indexed as

Capillary densitydermoscopymicroscopic angioscopynailfold capillaroscopypsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID34934725
PMCPMC8653718
OpenAlexW3216785895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.