Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34934682›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2021

Clinical profile, outcomes and predictors of mortality in elderly patients admitted to the emergency medicine intensive care unit of a teaching hospital - A single-center registry.

William Wilson, Prithvishree Ravindra, Udaykumar J Khasage, Jeffrey Pradeep Raj, Vinayak Jain, Bijoyini Bose, Sreenidhi Kosuri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

William WilsonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Prithvishree RavindraDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Udaykumar J KhasageDepartment of Emergency Medicine, BLDE (DU), Vijaypur, Karnataka, India.
Jeffrey Pradeep RajDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology Seth GS Medical College and King Edward Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Vinayak JainDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Bijoyini BoseDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Sreenidhi KosuriDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal · INManipal Academy of Higher Education · INBLDE University · INKing Edward Memorial Hospital and Seth G.S. Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimEmergency intensive care of the elderly is often complicated and multifaceted. Understanding the clinical profile of elderly patients admitted in an emergency department-intensive care unit (ED-ICU) is crucial in planning health policies in geriatric emergency medicine. Thus, the aim of the study was to create a local registry of elderly people utilizing the ED-ICU services and to understand the rate and predictors of mortality.

methodsA retrospective chart analysis was performed including all patients aged ≥60 years who had an ED-ICU admission during a 6-month period (August 2018-January 2019). A structured case record form was used to capture information such as basic demography, clinical profile, and outcomes.

resultsTotal number of records considered for final analysis were 503. Mortality was seen in 21.07% (n = 106/503). The most common presenting complaint and cause of death was breathing difficulty (n = 48/503; 29.42%) and pneumonia (n = 41/106; 38.67%), repectively. The significant predictors of mortality [adjusted odds ratio; 95% confidence intervals; CONLUSION: Approximately one in every five elderly patients getting admitted in ED-ICU died, and respiratory illness was the common diagnosis leading to death. Those with comorbidities such as hypertension, CLD, or malignancy and those requiring NIV, intubation, or vasopressors had higher mortality.

Indexed as

Elderlyemergency departmentgeriatricintensive care unitmortality

Identifiers

PMID34934682
PMCPMC8653501
OpenAlexW3216247052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.