Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34934616›Full record

ArticleLeukemia research reports2021

Post-operative hyperleukocytosis and leukostasis as the initial presentation of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia: A case report and review of literature.

Sumit Gaur, Alexander Philipovskiy, Attilio Orazi

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia research reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of Inflammation in CMML Pathobiology and Progression.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sumit GaurDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, United States of America.
Alexander PhilipovskiyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, United States of America.
Attilio OraziDepartment of Pathology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, United States of America.
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center · USTexas Tech University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukemoid reactions following surgery are commonly caused by infections or tissue injury. Management is directed towards underlying condition and cytoreduction is not indicated. Chronic myelo-monocytic leukemia (CMML) is a clonal hematological malignancy characterized by persistent monocytosis and overlapping features of myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative neoplasms.In this case report we describe a 51-year-old Hispanic female without any significant prior medical history, who underwent a cholecystectomy for calculous cholecystitis. Post-operative course was complicated by hyperleukocytosis leading to splenic infarction and intracranial hemorrhage. Further investigations led to a diagnosis of CMML-2. A literature review of patients with CMML who developed post-operative leukocytosis and leukostasis (POLL) is presented.Case high lights two critical points: Post-operative hyperleukocytosis with leukostasis can be the first presentation of CMML Rapid diagnosis and institution of cytoreductive therapy with hydroxyurea is critical to avoid high morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

Chronic myelo-monocytic leukemiaCMMLHydroxyureaHyperleukocytosisLeukostasis

Identifiers

PMID34934616
PMCPMC8654613
OpenAlexW3217740077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.