Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34934578›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Elevated Adrenocorticotropic Hormone, Hypercortisolism, and Marked Hypernatremia.

Elias Wassel, Chukwuemeka A Umeh, Curren Giberson, Simran K Anand, Anphong Nguyen, Hayden Porter, Prithi Choday, Harpreet Kaur, Ankur Kundu, Jose Penaherrera

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elias WasselInternal Medicine, St. George's University School of Medicine, West Indies, GRD.
Chukwuemeka A UmehInternal Medicine, Hemet Global Medical Center, Hemet, USA.
Curren GibersonInternal Medicine, Hemet Global Medical Center, Hemet, USA.
Simran K AnandInternal Medicine, St. George's University School of Medicine, West Indies, GRD.
Anphong NguyenInternal Medicine, Hemet Global Medical Center, Hemet, USA.
Hayden PorterRadiology, Hemet Global Medical Center, Hemet, USA.
Prithi ChodayInternal Medicine, Hemet Global Medical Center, Hemet, USA.
Harpreet KaurInternal Medicine, Hemet Global Medical Center, Hemet, USA.
Ankur KunduInternal Medicine, Hemet Global Medical Center, Hemet, USA.
Jose PenaherreraInternal Medicine, Hemet Global Medical Center, Hemet, USA.
Ehime Medical Center · JPSt. George's University · GD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a case of refractory hypernatremia in a patient with elevated adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and hypercortisolism. Cortisol's effect in tissues results in various outcomes, from maintaining blood pressure to increasing serum glucose levels. In addition, cortisol, cortisone, and aldosterone activate mineralocorticoid receptors with the same affinity; therefore, the activation of mineralocorticoid receptors by elevated cortisol levels leads to increased sodium reabsorption, increased potassium secretion, and metabolic alkalosis. Hypernatremia in our patient was initially refractory to fluid replacement but was eventually corrected with intravenous fluid and desmopressin. Overall, we suggest that hypercortisolism should be considered a differential diagnosis in hypernatremia refractory to fluids replacement.

Indexed as

acthcase reportcushing syndromedesmopressinhypercortisolismhyperglycemiahypernatremiahypokalemia

Identifiers

PMID34934578
PMCPMC8684410
OpenAlexW3212277439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.