Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34934037›Full record

ArticleAnnals of transplantation2021

Comparison of Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring with Dobutamine Stress Echo for Detection of Coronary Artery Disease Before Liver Transplantation.

Cerise Kleb, Vardhmaan Jain, Chirag Sheth, Kathy Wolski, Samir Kapadia, Richard Grimm, Milind Desai, Amar Krishnaswamy, Nicholas Kassis, Calvin Sheng and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of transplantation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cerise KlebDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Vardhmaan JainDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Chirag ShethDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sutter Tracy Community Hospital, Tracy, CA, USA.
Kathy WolskiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Samir KapadiaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Richard GrimmDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Milind DesaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Amar KrishnaswamyDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Nicholas KassisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Calvin ShengDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Huili ZhengDepartment of Statistics, National University Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-3976-0088
Jacek CywinskiDepartment of Anesthesia, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
K V Narayanan MenonDigestive Disease and Surgery Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Bijan EghtesadDigestive Disease and Surgery Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Teresa Diago UsoDigestive Disease and Surgery Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Cristiano QuintiniDigestive Disease and Surgery Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Paul SchoenhagenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Heart, Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7751-5243
Serge C HarbDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Vikram SharmaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Maan FaresDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart and Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Cleveland Clinic · USCommunity Hospital · USNational University Heart Centre Singapore · SGUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Dobutamine stress echocardiography (DSE) is commonly used for cardiovascular assessment before orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). The coronary artery calcium score (CACS) is a useful screening tool for coronary artery disease (CAD). We aimed to compare the sensitivity and specificity of DSE and CACS for CAD in OLT candidates. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 265 of the 1589 patients who underwent OLT at our center between 2008 and 2019 had preoperative coronary angiography (CAG). Of these, 173 had DSE and 133 had a CT scan suitable for CACS calculation within 1 year of OLT. Patients with a nondiagnostic DSE were excluded (n=100). Two reviewers evaluated CACS on CT scans. The sensitivity/specificity of DSE and CACS for detection of angiographically significant CAD were calculated for patients with both tests (n=36). A separate analysis compared the sensitivity/specificity of a diagnostic DSE (n=73) and CACS (n=133) against CAG for all patients with either test. RESULTS Sensitivity and specificity were 57.1% and 89.7%, respectively, for DSE, compared with 71.4% and 62.1% for CACS at ≥100 Agatston score. For the analysis of all patients with either test, the sensitivity/specificity of DSE for detection of CAD and CACS were 30.8% and 85.0% and 80.0% and 62.8%, respectively. On ROC analysis, CACS was a satisfactory predictor of obstructive CAD (AUC, 0.76±0.06, 95% CI, 0.66-0.87; P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS CACS may be an important tool for cardiovascular assessment in patients undergoing OLT. DSE was nondiagnostic in a large percentage of OLT candidates, limiting its use in this population.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseLiver TransplantationCalciumDobutamineEchocardiography, StressHumansSensitivity and SpecificityCalciumDobutamine

Identifiers

PMID34934037
PMCPMC8711211
OpenAlexW4200091890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.