Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34933140›Full record

ArticleJournal of global antimicrobial resistance2022

An overview of drugs for the treatment of Mycobacterium kansasii pulmonary disease.

Shashikant Srivastava, Jotam G Pasipanodya, Scott K Heysell, Gunavanthi D Boorgula, Tawanda Gumbo, Pamela J McShane, Julie V Philley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of global antimicrobial resistance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shashikant SrivastavaDepartment of Pulmonary Immunology, University of Texas at Tyler, Tyler, Texas, USA; Department of Immunology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA; Department of Pharmacy Practice, Texas Tech University Health Science Center, Dallas, Texas, USA. Electronic address: Shashi.kant@uthct.edu.
Jotam G PasipanodyaQuantitative Preclinical & Clinical Sciences Department, Praedicare Inc., Dallas, Texas, USA.
Scott K HeysellDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Gunavanthi D BoorgulaDepartment of Pulmonary Immunology, University of Texas at Tyler, Tyler, Texas, USA.
Tawanda GumboQuantitative Preclinical & Clinical Sciences Department, Praedicare Inc., Dallas, Texas, USA.
Pamela J McShaneSection of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of Texas at Tyler, Tyler, Texas, USA.
Julie V PhilleySection of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of Texas at Tyler, Tyler, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas at Tyler · USTexas Tech University · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Urine Colorimetry for Tuberculosis Pharmacokinetics Evaluation in Children and AdultsR01AI137080 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Scott K Heysell, Leonid Kagan · 2018 to 2026
$6.3M
A randomized clinical trial of early empiric anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis therapy for sepsis in sub-Saharan AfricaU01AI150508 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HEYSELL, SCOTT K, MOORE, CHRISTOPHER CHARLES · 2020 to 2024
$3.3M
PK/PD Optimized Cephalosporins Based Treatment Regimens for Children With MDR-TBR01HD099756 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH CTR AT TYLER · PI KANT, SHASHI · 2019 to 2023
$1.6M
Reinforcing old warriors to treat Mycobacterium kansasii in shorter durationR21AI148096 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH CTR AT TYLER · PI KANT, SHASHI · 2020 to 2021
$413k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137080NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI148096NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI150508NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD099756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine and compare the efficacy of drugs to treat Mycobacterium kansasii (Mkn) pulmonary disease by performing minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) determination and time-kill studies.

methodsWe determined the MICs to 13 drugs against the Mkn standard laboratory strain ATCC 12478 and 20 clinical isolates and performed time-kill studies with 18 drugs from different classes using the standard laboratory strain of Mkn. The β-lactam antibiotics were tested with or without the combination of the β-lactamase inhibitor avibactam. An inhibitory sigmoid E

resultsAmong the 13 tested drugs in the MIC experiments, the lowest MIC was recorded for bedaquiline. Among the 18 drugs used in the time-kill studies, maximum kill with cefdinir, tebipenem, clarithromycin, azithromycin, moxifloxacin, levofloxacin, tedizolid, bedaquiline, pretomanid and telacebac was greater than that for some of the drugs (isoniazid, rifampicin and ethambutol) used in standard combination therapy.

conclusionWe report preclinical data on the efficacy and potency of drugs that can potentially be repurposed to create a safe, effective and likely shorter-duration regimen for the treatment of Mkn pulmonary disease.

Indexed as

Lung DiseasesMycobacterium kansasiiAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMoxifloxacinAnti-Bacterial AgentsMoxifloxacinEfficacyMycobacterium kansasiiNontuberculous mycobacteriaRepurposed drugs

Identifiers

PMID34933140
PMCPMC8957488
OpenAlexW4200461799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.