Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34932940›Full record

ArticleNeuron2022

Cognitive strategies shift information from single neurons to populations in prefrontal cortex.

Feng-Kuei Chiang, Joni D Wallis, Erin L Rich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Timescales of learning in prefrontal cortex.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feng-Kuei ChiangThe Nash Family Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Joni D WallisDepartment of Psychology and Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Erin L RichThe Nash Family Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address: erin.rich@mssm.edu.
Allen Institute for Brain Science · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Circuit mechanisms of self-organized cognitive strategiesR01MH121480 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI RICH, ERIN L · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
Frontostriatal Rhythms Underlying Reinforcement Learning.R01MH117763 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WALLIS, JONI D · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Functional Architecture of Oribitofrontal CortexR01MH097990 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WALLIS, JONI D · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Large-scale recordings in Primate Prefrontal Cortex: Mechanisms of Value and AttentionRF1NS116623 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, TIRIN, SHENOY, KRISHNA V · 2020 to 2022
$1.8M
Large-scale recordings in Primate Prefrontal Cortex: Mechanisms of Value and AttentionR01NS116623 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, TIRIN, WALLIS, JONI D · 2023 to 2024
$1.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097990NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117763NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121480NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS116623NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS116623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurons in primate lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) play a critical role in working memory (WM) and cognitive strategies. Consistent with adaptive coding models, responses of these neurons are not fixed but flexibly adjust on the basis of cognitive demands. However, little is known about how these adjustments affect population codes. Here, we investigated ensemble coding in LPFC while monkeys implemented different strategies in a WM task. Although single neurons were less tuned when monkeys used more stereotyped strategies, task information could still be accurately decoded from neural populations. This was due to changes in population codes that distributed information among a greater number of neurons, each contributing less to the overall population. Moreover, this shift occurred for task-relevant, but not irrelevant, information. These results demonstrate that cognitive strategies that impose structure on information held in mind rearrange population codes in LPFC, such that information becomes more distributed among neurons in an ensemble.

Indexed as

NeuronsPrefrontal CortexAnimalsCognitionHaplorhiniMemory, Short-Termcognitive strategydecodingdimensionalitylateral prefrontal cortexmacaque monkeyneural ensemblepopulation codingspatial tuningworking memory

Identifiers

PMID34932940
PMCPMC8857053
OpenAlexW4226375179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.