Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34932939›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2022

Bi-allelic variants in DNHD1 cause flagellar axoneme defects and asthenoteratozoospermia in humans and mice.

Chen Tan, Lanlan Meng, Mingrong Lv, Xiaojin He, Yanwei Sha, Dongdong Tang, Yaqi Tan, Tongyao Hu, Wenbin He, Chaofeng Tu and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The KIF6-RBP Complex Orchestrates mRNA Transport Required for Sperm Flagellar Assembly.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  9. IGF2BP3 recognizes mThe EMBO journal · 2026
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  14. Article
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  17. Genetic etiological spectrum of sperm morphological abnormalities.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024
    Review
  18. Further evidence fromiScience · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Chen TanInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China.
Lanlan MengInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Reproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Clinical Research Center for Reproduction and Genetics in Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; NHC Key Laboratory of Human Stem Cell and Reproductive Engineering, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China.
Mingrong LvReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Study on Abnormal Gametes and Reproductive Tract, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China; Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle, Anhui Medical University, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Hefei 230032, China.
Xiaojin HeReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Study on Abnormal Gametes and Reproductive Tract, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China; Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle, Anhui Medical University, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Hefei 230032, China.
Yanwei ShaSchool of Public Health & Women and Children's Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen Fujian 361005, China; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics & Center for Molecular Imaging and Translational Medicine, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China.
Dongdong TangReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Study on Abnormal Gametes and Reproductive Tract, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China; Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle, Anhui Medical University, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Hefei 230032, China.
Yaqi TanCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, People's Republic of China.
Tongyao HuInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China.
Wenbin HeInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Reproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Clinical Research Center for Reproduction and Genetics in Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; NHC Key Laboratory of Human Stem Cell and Reproductive Engineering, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China.
Chaofeng TuReproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Clinical Research Center for Reproduction and Genetics in Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; NHC Key Laboratory of Human Stem Cell and Reproductive Engineering, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China.
Hongchuan NieReproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Clinical Research Center for Reproduction and Genetics in Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; NHC Key Laboratory of Human Stem Cell and Reproductive Engineering, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China.
Huan ZhangInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Reproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Clinical Research Center for Reproduction and Genetics in Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; NHC Key Laboratory of Human Stem Cell and Reproductive Engineering, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China.
Juan DuInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Reproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Clinical Research Center for Reproduction and Genetics in Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; NHC Key Laboratory of Human Stem Cell and Reproductive Engineering, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China.
Guangxiu LuReproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Clinical Research Center for Reproduction and Genetics in Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; NHC Key Laboratory of Human Stem Cell and Reproductive Engineering, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China.
Li-Qing FanInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Reproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Clinical Research Center for Reproduction and Genetics in Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; NHC Key Laboratory of Human Stem Cell and Reproductive Engineering, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China.
Yunxia CaoReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Study on Abnormal Gametes and Reproductive Tract, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China; Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle, Anhui Medical University, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Hefei 230032, China.
Ge LinInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Reproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Clinical Research Center for Reproduction and Genetics in Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; NHC Key Laboratory of Human Stem Cell and Reproductive Engineering, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: linggf36@hotmail.com.
Yue-Qiu TanInstitute of Reproductive and Stem Cell Engineering, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Reproductive and Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya, Changsha, Hunan 410078, People's Republic of China; Clinical Research Center for Reproduction and Genetics in Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; NHC Key Laboratory of Human Stem Cell and Reproductive Engineering, Changsha, Hunan 410013, People's Republic of China; College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: tanyueqiu@csu.edu.cn.
National Engineering Research Center of Human Stem Cells · CNAnhui Medical University · CNCentral South University · CNReproductive & Genetic Hospital CITIC-Xiangya · CNHunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNHunan Normal University · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthenoteratozoospermia, defined as reduced sperm motility and abnormal sperm morphology, is a disorder with considerable genetic heterogeneity. Although previous studies have identified several asthenoteratozoospermia-associated genes, the etiology remains unknown for the majority of affected men. Here, we performed whole-exome sequencing on 497 unrelated men with asthenoteratozoospermia and identified DNHD1 bi-allelic variants from eight families (1.6%). All detected variants were predicted to be deleterious via multiple bioinformatics tools. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining revealed that individuals with bi-allelic DNHD1 variants presented striking abnormalities of the flagella; transmission electron microscopy (TEM) further showed flagellar axoneme defects, including central pair microtubule (CP) deficiency and mitochondrial sheath (MS) malformations. In sperm from fertile men, DNHD1 was localized to the entire flagella of the normal sperm; however, it was nearly absent in the flagella of men with bi-allelic DNHD1 variants. Moreover, abundance of the CP markers SPAG6 and SPEF2 was significantly reduced in spermatozoa from men harboring bi-allelic DNHD1 variants. In addition, Dnhd1 knockout male mice (Dnhd1

Indexed as

AllelesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMutationAnimalsAsthenozoospermiaAxonemeComputational BiologyDisease Models, AnimalDNA Mutational AnalysisDyneinsExome SequencingFlagellaGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesHumansInfertility, MaleDyneinsDNHD1male infertilitymitochondrial sheathsperm flagellawhole-exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID34932939
PMCPMC8764202
OpenAlexW4200064516

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.