Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34932699›Full record

SynthesisRevista de saude publica2021

Educational interventions for physical activity among Brazilian adults: systematic review.

Paulo Henrique Guerra, Hugo Falqueto Soares, Ana Beatriz Mafra, Izadora Czarnobai, Guilherme Airon Cruz, William Vinícius Weber, Juliano Cesar Huf Farias, Mathias Roberto Loch, Evelyn Helena Corgosinho Ribeiro

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista de saude publica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Profile of leisure-time physical activity and sedentary behavior in adults in Brazil: a nationwide survey, 2019.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Paulo Henrique GuerraUniversidade Federal da Fronteira Sul. Curso de Medicina. Chapecó, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4239-0716
Hugo Falqueto SoaresUniversidade Federal da Fronteira Sul. Curso de Medicina. Chapecó, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7546-297X
Ana Beatriz MafraUniversidade Federal da Fronteira Sul. Curso de Medicina. Chapecó, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2318-2762
Izadora CzarnobaiUniversidade Federal da Fronteira Sul. Curso de Medicina. Chapecó, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0147-7006
Guilherme Airon CruzUniversidade Federal da Fronteira Sul. Curso de Medicina. Chapecó, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5700-215X
William Vinícius WeberUniversidade Federal da Fronteira Sul. Curso de Medicina. Chapecó, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7683-2773
Juliano Cesar Huf FariasUniversidade Federal da Fronteira Sul. Curso de Medicina. Chapecó, SC, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2872-2983
Mathias Roberto LochUniversidade Estadual de Londrina. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva. Londrina, PR, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2680-4686
Evelyn Helena Corgosinho RibeiroUniversidade de São Paulo. Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas Epidemiológicas em Atividade Física e Saúde da São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3565-6830

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo summarize the main evidence from educational interventions designed to increase levels of physical activity (PA) among Brazilian adults.

methodsSystematic review of intervention studies carried out in Brazil that implemented educational components aimed at promoting increased levels of PA among adult populations (18 to 65 years old). In October 2020, systematic searches were conducted in six databases, and in the reference lists of the assessed studies.

resultsOf the initial 2,511 studies, nine were included in the synthesis. Samples with specific characteristics (such as social vulnerability, physical inactivity, and overweight or obesity) were observed, with a greater number of women. Five interventions (55.6%) occurred in primary healthcare settings (PHC) of the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS). Only four studies (44.4%) described the pedagogical frameworks structuring the educational approaches, among which counseling was the most used strategy, such as those carried out through face-to-face meetings, home visits, lectures, and phone calls (n = 8; 88.9%). Positive results were observed in three different indicators: increase in weekly PA volume (n = 4); increase in leisure-time PA rate (n = 1); and increase in the proportion of women classified as "very active/active" (n = 1). Given the sampling specificities, the domain "participant selection" showed a high number of interventions with high risk of bias.

conclusionsEducational approaches engendered some positive effects on different PA indicators, notably counseling as the main strategy used and approaches involving other health themes, such as nutrition and stress. However, considering the several determinants of PA in Brazil, future interventions should be conducted in different locations of Brazil in order to evaluate, in a broader way, their implementation processes and articulation with the many professionals working in PHC.

Indexed as

ExerciseSocial VulnerabilityAdolescentAdultAgedBrazilFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesityOverweightYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34932699
PMCPMC8664058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.