ArticlePloS one2021
Prevalence of unrecognized depression and associated factors among medical outpatient department attendees; a cross sectional study.
Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Depression among general outpatient department attendees in selected hospitals in Somalia: magnitude and associated factors.BMC psychiatry · 2024Article
- Prevalence and correlates of depression among students in a senior high school in Ghana: A school-based cross-sectional study.SAGE open medicine · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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Abstract
objectivesTo determine the prevalence and associated factors of unrecognized depression among patients who visit non-psychiatric outpatient departments in the University of Gondar specialized teaching hospital. North West Ethiopia.
methodsAn institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among Medical outpatient departments in the University of Gondar specialized referral hospital from March to April 2019. We collected data through face-to-face interviews. We recruited 314 participants for face-to-face interviews using the systematic random sampling technique. The patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) was used to measure depression. Coded variables were entered into Epi Info version 7 and exported to SPSS version 20 for analysis. Descriptive statistics and multivariable logistic regression analysis were used. Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) with a 95% confidence interval were used to calculate significance.
resultsA total of 314 participants were interviewed with a response rate of 100%. The prevalence of depression was 15.9% with (95% CI (12.1-20.1)). In the multivariate logistic regression revealed that, able to read and write (AOR = 0.24, 95% CI (0.67-0.84)), secondary education (AOR = 0.34, 95% CI (0.12-0.91)), education in college and university level (AOR = 0.32, 95% CI (0.13-0.78)), poor social support (AOR = 7.78, 95% CI (2.74-22.09)), current cigarette smokers(AOR = 12.65, 95% CI (1.79-89.14)) were associated with depression.
conclusionThe prevalence of depression among outpatient attendees was high. We recommend an early depression screening be carried out by health professionals.
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