Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34932556›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

'It is a disease which comes and kills directly': What refugees know about COVID-19 and key influences of compliance with preventive measures.

Adelaide M Lusambili, Michela Martini, Faiza Abdirahaman, Asante Abena, Joseph N Guni, Sharon Ochieng, Stanley Luchters

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adelaide M LusambiliDepartment of Population Health, Medical College, Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-8174-7963
Michela MartiniInternational Organisation of Migration (IOM), United Nations, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-3703-3493
Faiza AbdirahamanInternational Organisation of Migration (IOM), United Nations, Nairobi, Kenya.
Asante AbenaInternational Organisation of Migration (IOM), United Nations, Nairobi, Kenya.
Joseph N GuniDepartment of Population Health, Medical College, Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.
Sharon OchiengDepartment of Population Health, Medical College, Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.
Stanley LuchtersDepartment of Population Health, Medical College, Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRefugees are at increased risk for COVID-19 infection in part due to their living conditions, which make it harder to adopt and adhere to widely accepted preventive measures. Little empirical evidence exists about what refugees know about COVID-19 and what they do to prevent infection. This study explored what refugee women and their health care workers understand about COVID-19 prevention, the extent of their compliance to public health recommendations, and what influences the adoption of these measures.

methodsIn October 2020, we conducted 25 in-depth interviews with facility and community health care staff (n = 10) and refugee women attending antenatal and postnatal care services (n = 15) in Eastleigh, Nairobi.

findingsWhile researchers found a high level of awareness about COVID-19 and related prevention and control measures among refugee women, various barriers affected compliance with such measures, due in part to poverty and in part to rampant misconceptions informed by religious beliefs and political narratives about the virus.

conclusionsThese findings indicated that Kenya's Ministry of Health needs to institute a concerted and continuous education program to bring refugee communities up to speed about COVID-19 and its prevention. In addition to disseminating information about the need to wear masks and repeatedly wash hands, supplies-masks, soap and access to water-need to be made available to poor refugee communities. Future research could explore which measures for disseminating factual information work best in refugee populations with different cultural norms and how best to target interventions to these groups.

Indexed as

AdultCOVID-19FemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHumansKenyaMiddle AgedPandemicsPatient CompliancePublic HealthQualitative ResearchRefugeesSARS-CoV-2Surveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34932556
PMCPMC8691645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.