Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34931611›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Determinants shaping the nanoscale architecture of the mouse rod outer segment.

Matthias Pöge, Julia Mahamid, Sanae S Imanishi, Jürgen M Plitzko, Krzysztof Palczewski, Wolfgang Baumeister

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Photopic flicker optoretinography captures the light-driven length modulation of photoreceptors during phototransduction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  19. The WAVE complex drives the morphogenesis of the photoreceptor outer segment cilium.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthias PögeMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Department of Molecular Structural Biology, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2331-4638
Julia MahamidMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Department of Molecular Structural Biology, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6968-041X
Sanae S ImanishiEugene and Marilyn Glick Eye Institute and the Department of Ophthalmology, Indiana University School of Mediciney, Indianapolis, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9884-2123
Jürgen M PlitzkoMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Department of Molecular Structural Biology, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6402-8315
Krzysztof PalczewskiGavin Herbert Eye Institute and the Department of Ophthalmology, Center for Translational Vision Research, Department of Physiology & Biophysics, Department of Chemistry, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Irvine, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0788-545X
Wolfgang BaumeisterMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Department of Molecular Structural Biology, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8154-8809
Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DEHypertension Institute · US

Funding

The complex role of phosphodiesterase 6 in rod photoreceptor health and functionR01EY030873 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Krzysztof Palczewski · 2020 to 2026
$3.5M
Opsin signaling in mammalian rod photoreceptorsR01EY030912 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KEFALOV, VLADIMIR JIVKOV, PALCZEWSKI, KRZYSZTOF · 2020 to 2023
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030873NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030912NIH HHS R01EY030873NIH HHS R01EY030912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The unique membrane organization of the rod outer segment (ROS), the specialized sensory cilium of rod photoreceptor cells, provides the foundation for phototransduction, the initial step in vision. ROS architecture is characterized by a stack of identically shaped and tightly packed membrane disks loaded with the visual receptor rhodopsin. A wide range of genetic aberrations have been reported to compromise ROS ultrastructure, impairing photoreceptor viability and function. Yet, the structural basis giving rise to the remarkably precise arrangement of ROS membrane stacks and the molecular mechanisms underlying genetically inherited diseases remain elusive. Here, cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) performed on native ROS at molecular resolution provides insights into key structural determinants of ROS membrane architecture. Our data confirm the existence of two previously observed molecular connectors/spacers which likely contribute to the nanometer-scale precise stacking of the ROS disks. We further provide evidence that the extreme radius of curvature at the disk rims is enforced by a continuous supramolecular assembly composed of peripherin-2 (PRPH2) and rod outer segment membrane protein 1 (ROM1) oligomers. We suggest that together these molecular assemblies constitute the structural basis of the highly specialized ROS functional architecture. Our Cryo-ET data provide novel quantitative and structural information on the molecular architecture in ROS and substantiate previous results on proposed mechanisms underlying pathologies of certain PRPH2 mutations leading to blindness.

Indexed as

AnimalsMiceRod Cell Outer Segmentcell biologydisk rimmembrane curvaturemolecular biophysicsmousephotoreceptorprotein scaffoldrod outer segmentstructural biology

Identifiers

PMID34931611
PMCPMC8758146
OpenAlexW4225533636

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.