Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34931511›Full record

ArticleMinerva endocrinology2023

Low-intensity shockwave treatment (LISWT) improves penile rigidity in eugonadal subjects with erectile dysfunction: a pilot study.

Walter Vena, Liborio Vaccalluzzo, Sandro LA Vignera, Emanuela Morenghi, Cristina D'Agostino, Anna Perri, Bruno Giammusso, Andrea G Lania, Antonio Aversa, Alessandro Pizzocaro

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Minerva endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Walter VenaUnit of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Andrology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Liborio VaccalluzzoUnit of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Andrology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Sandro LA VigneraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Emanuela MorenghiUnit of Biostatistics, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Cristina D'AgostinoUnit of Extracorporeal Shock Wave, Department of Rehabilitation, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, IRCCS Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Anna PerriDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Græcia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Bruno GiammussoClinic of Urology, Morgagni Policlinic, Catania, Italy.
Andrea G LaniaUnit of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Andrology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Antonio AversaDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Græcia University, Catanzaro, Italy - aversa@unicz.it.
Alessandro PizzocaroUnit of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Andrology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Humanitas University · ITMagna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Catania · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince low-intensity shockwave treatment (LISWT) has putative effects on penile hemodynamics remodeling, the aim of this study was to evaluate any improvement of penile vascular flows after LISWT treatment in patients with erectile dysfunction (ED) and poor response to PDE5i.

methodsTwenty-one eugonadal patients with different ED severity underwent 6 weekly LISWT sessions (1500-4000 pulses) after 2 weeks withdrawal from PDE5i assumption. Once daily Tadalafil (2.5 mg daily) was reintroduced 4 weeks apart from LISWT termination and patients were evaluated at 1, 2 and 6 months follow-up (T1, T2, T6) by the International Index of Erectile Function-15 items questionnaire (IIEF-15) erectile function (EF) domain, Erection Hardness Score (EHS) and Global Assessment Questionnaires (GAQ). Basal Penile Color-Doppler Ultrasound parameters in the flaccid state (B-PCDU) were evaluated before, during and after interventional protocol.

resultsMean EHS score improved in 35% of patients at T1, and in up to 50% of patients at T2 and T6 follow-up visits (P<0.05). We found 25% improvement of EF scores at T1 session, 43.75% at T2 and 62.5% at T6, respectively (P<0.05). No statistically significant differences in flow parameters, EF-domain and testosterone levels were found when baseline and last observation carried forward (LOCF) parameters were compared. The GAQ questionnaire scored higher satisfaction rates either at the end of the treatment (100%), or at LOCF (92.5%).

conclusionsDespite the study limitations with respect to B-PCDU in this setting, our results confirm a trend toward improvement of erectile questionnaire scores after LISWT with higher overall satisfaction rates among patients with ED. We conclude that LISWT may be an effective option in some difficult-to-treat patients with ED by improving the erectile response to PDE5i.

Indexed as

Erectile DysfunctionHumansMalePenile ErectionPenisPilot ProjectsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID34931511
OpenAlexW4200408037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.